Jude 1:23

A Call to Persevere · Jude 1:17–23
Read Jude 1

Translations

Modern
…save others by snatching them from the fire; and to still others show mercy tempered with fear, hating even the clothing stained by the flesh.
Traditional
And others save with fear, pulling them out of the fire; hating even the garment spotted by the flesh.
Literal
…and save others, snatching them out of the fire; and show mercy to others with fear, hating even the clothing having been stained from the flesh.
Latin
…illos vero salvate, de igne rapientes. Aliis autem miseremini in timore: odientes et eam, quæ carnalis est, maculatam tunicam.

Original

Greek
English
…save others by snatching them from the fire; and to still others show mercy tempered with fear, hating even the clothing stained by the flesh.

Notes

  • save others: Some believers were so influenced by the false teachers that they were in immediate danger of being condemned.

  • to still others show mercy: This group likely includes the false teachers themselves or those who followed their teachings. Showing mercy might involve praying for them (see Matthew 5:44).

  • Believers must be very careful when showing mercy to false teachers and those who have adopted their sinful ways, as their sins can be tempting. See Zechariah 3:1–4; Revelation 3:4.

The Berean Standard Bible follows a manuscript tradition with three commands for different groups:

  1. those who doubt,

  2. those needing rescue from judgment ("by snatching them from the fire"), and

  3. those needing mercy.

Some manuscripts mention only two groups:

  1. those with wavering faith who need rescue from judgment, and

  2. those needing mercy.

The Berean Standard Bible uses the three-part pattern found in other parts of Jude (1:5–7, 11).

After condemning the false teachers, Jude again encourages his readers directly (see 1:3–4). The apostles had warned them about false teachings (1:17–19). They should support each other in their faith (1:20–21). They should help those who might be misled by the false teachers (1:22–23).

Parallels

Hebrews 10:19–39 2 Peter 3:1–7

Glossary

Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Haggai, Book of Juda (Person) Jude, Letter of

Topics

Christian Conduct: Hating Defilement Church: Government of, Mosaic and Christian Church: Rules of Discipline In, Mosaic and Christian Commandments: Other Apostles: Precepts of, Explicitly Stated or Implied in Didactic Epistles Hell: Endeavour to Keep Others From Hell: The Future Home of the Wicked Sin: Repugnant to Righteous People