Revelation 3:18

To the Church in Laodicea · Revelation 3:14–22
Read Revelation 3

Translations

Modern
I counsel you to buy from Me gold refined by fire so that you may become rich, white garments so that you may be clothed and your shameful nakedness not exposed, and salve to anoint your eyes so that you may see.
Traditional
I counsel thee to buy of me gold tried in the fire, that thou mayest be rich; and white raiment, that thou mayest be clothed, and that the shame of thy nakedness do not appear; and anoint thine eyes with eyesalve, that thou mayest see.
Literal
I counsel you to buy from Me gold having been refined by fire so that you may be rich, and white garments so that you may be clothed and the shame of your nakedness might not be made manifest, and eye-salve to anoint your eyes so that you may see.
Latin
Suadeo tibi emere a me aurum ignitum probatum, ut locuples fias, et vestimentis albis induaris, et non appareat confusio nuditatis tuæ, et collyrio inunge oculos tuos ut videas.

Original

Greek
English
I counsel you to buy from Me gold refined by fire so that you may become rich, white garments so that you may be clothed and your shameful nakedness not exposed, and salve to anoint your eyes so that you may see.

Notes

  • Jesus advised the people of Laodicea to change their attitude from self-reliance to relying on God.

  • buy from Me gold: They could buy anything they wanted, but they needed heavenly treasures for spiritual riches through faith in Christ.

  • refined by fire: Material wealth will not survive God's cleansing by fire (compare 1 Corinthians 3:12–15), but spiritual wealth lasts forever.

  • White garments are a symbol of spiritual purity. Laodicea was famous for its black wool cloth, a source of their wealth, which likely represents their proud and unredeemed spiritual state.

  • Laodicea's wealth also came from its famous Phrygian eye ointment, possibly used in a local eye clinic linked to the renowned physician Demosthenes Philalethes. The Laodiceans needed to obtain ointment from Christ through faith. Only his eye salve would help them see their sins and repent.

The letter to the church in Laodicea warns Christians who are lukewarm, meaning they are not fully committed to Christ. Their inconsistent lives show loyalty only to themselves. Their behavior is so displeasing to Christ that he is ready to reject them, as if spitting them out of his mouth.

The seven messages to the seven churches show the condition of Christ's church when Revelation was written, and it is similar today. God still calls Christians to be faithful and honest. Those who listen to Christ's message will receive God's promised rewards. Those who do not will face judgment.

Parallels

Colossians 2:1–5

Glossary

Ancient Letter Writing Book of Revelation Laodicea, Laodiceans Medicine and Medical Practice Minerals and Metals Ointment

Topics

Alchemy Anointing of the Sick Anointing was Applied to The Eyes Backsliders: Churches of Asia Backsliders: Promises To Church: Backslidden Colors: Scriptures Employing the Symbol Commandments: Other Apostles: Precepts of, Explicitly Stated or Implied in Didactic Epistles Faith in Christ Fire: Purifying Garment of Righteousness Garments: (White) Righteousness Gold: The Doctrines of Grace Jesus, the Christ: Saviour Laodicea: Message To, Through John Riches: Examples of Those Truly Rich Riches: Figurative Self-Righteousness: General Scriptures Concerning Spiritual Blindness: Removal of, Illustrated The Emblems of the Holy Spirit: Oil: Healing The Eye: (Anointing with Eyesalve) of Healing by the Spirit Wicked (People): Described Wicked (People): Warned