Deuteronomy 19:10

Cities of Refuge · Deuteronomy 19:1–14
Read Deuteronomy 19

Translations

Modern
Thus innocent blood will not be shed in the land that the LORD your God is giving you as an inheritance, so that you will not be guilty of bloodshed.
Traditional
That innocent blood be not shed in thy land, which the Lord thy God giveth thee for an inheritance, and so blood be upon thee.
Literal
And innocent blood will not be shed in the midst of your land, which YHWH your God is giving you as an inheritance, and blood be upon you.
Latin
…ut non effundatur sanguis innoxius in medio terræ, quam Dominus Deus tuus dabit tibi possidendam, ne sis sanguinis reus.

Original

Hebrew
English
Thus innocent blood will not be shed in the land that the LORD your God is giving you as an inheritance, so that you will not be guilty of bloodshed.

Notes

Cities of refuge were placed in different parts of the land (19:2). They were located carefully so people could reach them easily.

A person accused of killing someone could run to one of these cities for protection. There, the person would be safe until a fair trial took place (see 4:41; Numbers 35:6–29).

Theme notes and profiles

Ancient Law Codes Shechem The Cities of Refuge

Parallels

Numbers 35:9–34 Deuteronomy 4:41–43 Joshua 20:1–9

Glossary

Archaeology and the Bible Biblical Concept of Law Bloodguilt Commandments, the Ten Courts and Trials Covenant Deuteronomy, Book of Joshua, Book of

Topics

Avenger of Blood: Scriptures Relating To Homicide: Accidental Refuge: Cities of from the Avenger of Blood