Luke 11:51

Woes to Pharisees and Experts in the Law · Luke 11:37–54
Read Luke 11

Translations

Modern
…from the blood of Abel to the blood of Zechariah, who was killed between the altar and the sanctuary. Yes, I tell you, all of it will be charged to this generation.
Traditional
From the blood of Abel unto the blood of Zacharias, which perished between the altar and the temple: verily I say unto you, It shall be required of this generation.
Literal
…from the blood of Abel to the blood of Zechariah, the one having perished between the altar and the house. Yes, I say to you, it will be required from this generation.
Latin
…a sanguine Abel, usque ad sanguinem Zachariæ, qui periit inter altare et ædem. Ita dico vobis, requiretur ab hac generatione.

Original

Greek
English
…from the blood of Abel to the blood of Zechariah, who was killed between the altar and the sanctuary. Yes, I tell you, all of it will be charged to this generation.

Notes

from the blood of Abel to the blood of Zechariah: Abel's murder by his brother Cain was the first murder recorded in the Old Testament (Genesis 4:8). The stoning of Zechariah, son of Jehoiada (2 Chronicles 24:20–22), was the last, since Chronicles is the last book in the Hebrew Bible.

Woe to you Pharisees! Woes are the opposite of blessings (see study note on 6:24–26). Jesus pronounced six woes. Three were against the Pharisees (11:42, 43, 44) and three were against the teachers of religious law (11:46, 47, 52).

Events

Parallels

Matthew 23:1–36

People

Abel: Adam and Eve's second son, killed by Cain Zechariah: Priest murdered in the temple court

Glossary

Abel (Person) Altar Barachiah, Barachias Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Luke, Gospel of Zacharias Zechariah, Book of

Topics

Abel: Son of Adam: Death of Christian Minister: False and Corrupt Hypocrisy: General Scriptures Concerning Jesus, the Christ: Denounces the Pharisees and Other Hypocrites (In Galilee) Judgment: According to Opportunity and Works Lawyer: Jesus' Remarks Against Martyrdom of Saints, Shall be Avenged Martyrdom: Prophets and Saints of Old Pharisees: Hypocrisy of, Reproved by Jesus Reproof: Faithfulness in Jesus, of the Scribes and Pharisees Responsibility: According to Privilege Satire of Jesus Against Hypocrites Self-Righteousness: Pharisees Teachers: False: Admonition Against Zacharias (Zechariah): A Man Who Was Killed by the Jews: Referred to by Jesus Zechariah : High Priest, and Son or Grandson of Jehoiada: Put to Death for Prophesying Against Jerusalem