Genesis 4:8

Cain and Abel · Genesis 4:1–16
Read Genesis 4

Translations

Modern
Then Cain said to his brother Abel, “Let us go out to the field.” And while they were in the field, Cain rose up against his brother Abel and killed him.
Traditional
And Cain talked with Abel his brother: and it came to pass, when they were in the field, that Cain rose up against Abel his brother, and slew him.
Literal
And Cain said to Abel his brother, “Let us go into the field.” And it came to pass in their being in the field, that Cain rose up against Abel his brother and killed him.
Latin
Dixitque Cain ad Abel fratrem suum: Egrediamur foras. Cumque essent in agro, consurrexit Cain adversus fratrem suum Abel, et interfecit eum.

Original

Hebrew
English
Then Cain said to his brother Abel, “Let us go out to the field.” And while they were in the field, Cain rose up against his brother Abel and killed him.

Notes

  • The impact of the sin on human relationships is tragically shown in the first murder.

  • The word brother appears seven times in 4:2–11, emphasizing Cain's act of killing his brother despite responsibility to one's family.

Events

Parallels

Hebrews 11:4

People

Abel: Adam and Eve's second son, killed by Cain Cain: Adam and Eve's firstborn son, killed his brother Abel

Glossary

Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Biblical Concept of Law Brother Cain (Person) Chronology of the Bible (Old Testament) City Earth Eve Genesis, Book of Lamech Land Marriage, Marriage Customs Mesopotamia Patriarchs, Period of the Woman

Topics

Abel and Cain Abel: Son of Adam--History of Anger of Cain Slaying Abel Cain: Son of Adam: Jealousy and Crime of Envy: Cain, of Abel Fratricide: Cain Hatred: Cain Homicide: Felonious by Cain Jealousy: Cain, of Abel Malice: Cain Toward Abel Martyrdom: Abel Murder: Cain Murder: Early Introduction of My Brother's Keeper Persecution of Abel Religion: Outstanding Religious Persons: Abel Religious Intolerance: Exemplified by Cain Types of Christ: Abel Types of the Saviour: Abel Will: The Mental Faculty: Freedom of, Recognized by God