John 19:30

The Death of Jesus · John 19:28–30
Read John 19

Translations

Modern
When Jesus had received the sour wine, He said, “It is finished.” And bowing His head, He yielded up His spirit.
Traditional
When Jesus therefore had received the vinegar, he said, It is finished: and he bowed his head, and gave up the ghost.
Literal
Therefore when Jesus took the sour wine, He said, “It has been finished.” And having bowed the head, He yielded up the spirit.
Latin
Cum ergo accepisset Jesus acetum, dixit: Consummatum est. Et inclinato capite tradidit spiritum.

Original

Greek
English
When Jesus had received the sour wine, He said, “It is finished.” And bowing His head, He yielded up His spirit.

Notes

Jesus called out in triumph and exhaustion that he had finished the work he set out to do. On the cross he was not a victim, but a servant doing God’s bidding.

Theme notes and profiles

The Cross and Passover

Events

Parallels

Psalm 22:1–31 Matthew 27:45–56 Mark 15:33–41 Luke 23:44–49

People

Jesus: The Son of God and Savior of the world

Glossary

Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Body of Christ Bone Caesarea Crucifixion Gospel of Matthew Jesus Christ, Teachings of John, Gospel of Passion Preparation, Day of Procurator Seven Last Sayings of Jesus Spirit of Jesus Christ Vinegar

Topics

Death: Scenes of Death of Jesus It is Finished Jesus, the Christ: Crucified (Just Outside Jerusalem) Jesus, the Christ: Death of Jesus, the Christ: Obedience of Salvation: Plan of The Human Nature of Christ is Proved by His: Death