Translations
Original
Notes
The suffering servant would emerge from Israel (see Isaiah 41:8) and would be the true Israel. He would serve as both king (Isaiah 42:1) and prophet (Isaiah 49:1). He would be anointed with the Spirit of God (Isaiah 61:1). God would appoint him (Isaiah 48:16) as a faithful witness to God's plans (43:12; 48:20).
In his mission to both Israel and other nations (Isaiah 49:6), the suffering servant would face rejection and disgrace while remaining faithful, unlike the nation of Israel (see Isaiah 50:4–9). His suffering would be for the sake of God's chosen people.
Jesus became the ultimate fulfillment of the suffering servant (see study note on Isaiah 52:13–53:12).
God planned to rescue the Israelites from exile. But an important question remained. How could sinful Israel serve the Holy One again?
God would make a way to remove Israel’s sin. He would restore their fellowship with him. This means he would bring them back into a right relationship with himself.
The way would be through the promised Servant. This Servant would come for Israel and for all nations. He was first introduced in Isaiah 42:1–9. n this passage, he becomes the main focus.
This is traditionally seen as the second of four songs about a suffering servant (see study note on Isaiah 42:1–4). The servant's role in suffering becomes clearer (see also Isaiah 50:4–9; 52:13–53:12).
Events
- Prophecies of Isaiahc. 759 BC
Parallels
People
Israel: Patriarch, son of Isaac, father of twelve tribes
Glossary
Church Isaiah, Book of Messiah New Creation, New Creature Servant
Topics
God: Glory of Israel: A Name of the Messiah in Prophecy Jesus, the Christ: Names, Appellations, and Titles of: Israel Jesus, the Christ: Prophecies Concerning the Coming of Jesus, the Christ: Prophecies Concerning Universality of the Kingdom of