Haggai 1:11

A Call to Rebuild the Temple · Haggai 1:1–11
Read Haggai 1

Translations

Modern
I have summoned a drought on the fields and on the mountains, on the grain, new wine, and oil, and on whatever the ground yields, on man and beast, and on all the labor of your hands.”
Traditional
And I called for a drought upon the land, and upon the mountains, and upon the corn, and upon the new wine, and upon the oil, and upon that which the ground bringeth forth, and upon men, and upon cattle, and upon all the labour of the hands.
Literal
And I have called for a drought on the land, and on the mountains, and on the grain and on the new wine and on the oil, and on whatever the ground brings forth, and on mankind and on the livestock, and on all the labor of the hands.”
Latin
…et vocavi siccitatem super terram, et super montes, et super triticum, et super vinum, et super oleum, et quæcumque profert humus, et super homines, et super jumenta, et super omnem laborem manuum.

Original

Hebrew
English
I have summoned a drought on the fields and on the mountains, on the grain, new wine, and oil, and on whatever the ground yields, on man and beast, and on all the labor of your hands.”

Notes

  • I have summoned a drought: The people did not see their situation as a divine judgment on their wrong priorities. Haggai explained it using the curses linked to the covenant (Deuteronomy 28:15–68, especially verses 22–24, 38–40).

  • Drought (Hebrew khoreb) is a wordplay on “ruins” (Haggai 1:4, 9; Hebrew khareb). Judah’s experiences matched the state of the Lord’s temple they had neglected.

The first message urges the people of Jerusalem to restore proper worship of God.

Events

Parallels

Ezra 5:1–5

Glossary

Chronology of the Bible (Old Testament) Food and Food Preparation Haggai, Book of Jehozadak Jeshua (Person) Josedech Joshua (Person) Postexilic Period Proverbs, Book of Shealtiel Temple Zechariah, Book of

Topics

Beasts: Frequently Suffered on Account of the Sins of Men Famine: Sent As a Judgment Mountains: God: Parches, with Draught Oil: Failure of, a Severe Calamity Parsimony (Stinginess): Punishment of Vineyards in Unfavourable Seasons Produced but Little Wine Wine: New Wine: The Jews Frequently Deprived of, As a Punishment Wine: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To