Ezekiel 36:19

A New Heart and a New Spirit · Ezekiel 36:16–38
Read Ezekiel 36

Translations

Modern
I dispersed them among the nations, and they were scattered throughout the lands. I judged them according to their ways and deeds.
Traditional
And I scattered them among the heathen, and they were dispersed through the countries: according to their way and according to their doings I judged them.
Literal
And I dispersed them among the nations, and they were scattered among the lands; according to their ways and according to their deeds I judged them.
Latin
Et dispersi eos in gentes, et ventilati sunt in terras: juxta vias eorum et adinventiones eorum judicavi eos.

Original

Hebrew
English
I dispersed them among the nations, and they were scattered throughout the lands. I judged them according to their ways and deeds.

Notes

  • Ezekiel reminded the people of their guilt and their need for God to change their hearts. In the future, God would cleanse his people.

  • In the Old Testament, objects and people are divided into "clean" and "unclean," "sacred" and "profane" categories (see “Clean, Unclean, and Holy” Theme Note).

    God made Israel clean, but the Gentile nations remained unclean. Israel became unclean due to bloodshed and idolatry, which defiled the land. Because they acted like unclean nations, it was fitting for Israel to be scattered among them as punishment. In the future, God would make them clean so he could dwell among them again. Other nations, seeing his holiness in his people, would know he is the Holy One.

    In the New Testament, God’s redemption through Christ redefines the lines between clean and unclean (see Acts 10:15). The Gentiles are no longer outside of God’s grace. They, too, can receive the Holy Spirit and become clean. Jews and Gentiles together now form the one people of God in Christ.

    Those in Christ Jesus are not only clean but also holy because of his priesthood. Therefore, they can come boldly into God’s presence and experience his grace (Hebrews 12:18–29).

Theme notes and profiles

Sin Enters the World

Events

Parallels

Romans 8:9–11 Galatians 5:16–26

Glossary

Ezekiel (Person) Ezekiel, Book of

Topics

Prophecies Concerning Israel: Prophecies Concerning of Blessing and Restoration Prophecies Concerning Israel: Prophecies Concerning: Dispersion of Sin: The Israelites The Jews: Scattered Among the Nations