Translations
Original
Notes
reject the Law (Hebrew torah) of the LORD: The pagan nations mentioned earlier committed acts against basic human decency. However, Judah went further; they had God's word but rejected its teachings (see Hosea 4:6; 8:1). God holds people accountable based on the privileges they have received (see Amos 3:2).
led astray by the lies: After discarding God's true instruction, Judah turned to a substitute found in pagan syncretism (the mixing of different belief systems) and idolatry (see 1 Kings 14:22–24).
The southern kingdom of Judah was closest to the northern kingdom of Israel in family ties and location. Even so, deep bitterness existed between the two kingdoms.
People in the north viewed the descendants of David in the south as harsh rulers. They believed these kings caused the division between the kingdoms by forcing people to work and by placing heavy taxes on them.
This prophecy's eight judgments start with the most obvious enemy, Damascus, and end with the least obvious, Israel itself. This order would have captured Israel's attention as they listened to God's judgment on their enemies. However, Amos eventually revealed God's judgment on Israel, too.
Events
- Prophecies of Amosc. 788 BC
People
Judah: Israelite tribe, kingdom, and province
Glossary
Topics
Backsliders: Backsliding of Israel National Sins: Aggravated by Privileges Parents: when Wicked: Set a Bad Example to Their Children Prophecies Concerning Israel: Prophecies Concerning of War and Other Judgments The Law of God: The Wicked: Despise