1 Kings 10:2

The Queen of Sheba · 1 Kings 10:1–13
Read 1 Kings 10

Translations

Modern
She arrived in Jerusalem with a very large caravan—with camels bearing spices, gold in great abundance, and precious stones. And she came to Solomon and spoke to him all that was on her mind.
Traditional
And she came to Jerusalem with a very great train, with camels that bare spices, and very much gold, and precious stones: and when she was come to Solomon, she communed with him of all that was in her heart.
Literal
And she came to Jerusalem with a very great company, with camels that bore spices, and very much gold, and precious stones. And she came to Solomon, and she spoke with him about all that was in her heart.
Latin
Et ingressa Jerusalem multo cum comitatu et divitiis, camelis portantibus aromata, et aurum infinitum nimis, et gemmas pretiosas, venit ad regem Salomonem, et locuta est ei universa quæ habebat in corde suo.

Original

Hebrew
English
She arrived in Jerusalem with a very large caravan—with camels bearing spices, gold in great abundance, and precious stones. And she came to Solomon and spoke to him all that was on her mind.

Notes

The queen of Sheba came as a royal guest, with a large group and camels carrying valuable goods. This was an important meeting, shown by Solomon's generous gifts to her (1 Kings 10:13).

The queen of Sheba visited to see if the stories about Solomon’s wisdom were true (1 Kings 10:1, 3, 6–7). She might have also been interested in trade partnerships (1 Kings 10:2, 10, 13). Solomon achieved everything because of his wisdom from God, as the queen of Sheba confirms in her main speech (1 Kings 10:6–9).

Theme notes and profiles

Solomon Solomon’s Wisdom

Events

Parallels

2 Chronicles 9:1–12

People

Solomon: Son of David, king of Israel, known for his wisdom

Places

Jerusalem: The capital of Israel, a holy city for three religions

Glossary

Arabia, Arabs Caravan Incense Jerusalem Keturah King’s Highway Kings, Books of First and Second Minerals and Metals Perfume Proverbs, Book of Riddle Sheba (Place) Solomon (Person) Travel

Topics

Camel: Uses of for Carrying Burdens Gold: Solomon Rich In King: Presents Kings: Presented with Gifts by Strangers Precious Stones: Brought from Sheba Precious Stones: Often Given As Presents Presents: Things Given as Precious Stones Queen of Sheba, Visits Solomon Solomon is Visited by the Queen of Sheba Spices: Presented by the Queen of Sheba to Solomon Stones: Precious: Exported from Sheba The Camel used for Carrying Burdens Travellers of Distinction: Generally Performed Their Journey in Great State Travellers: Carried with Them: Presents for Those Who Entertained Them Women: Queen of Sheba