Romans 3:12

There Is No One Righteous · Romans 3:9–20
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Translations

Modern
All have turned away, they have together become worthless; there is no one who does good, not even one.”
Traditional
They are all gone out of the way, they are together become unprofitable; there is none that doeth good, no, not one.
Literal
All turned away; together they became worthless; there is none who is doing kindness, there is not even one.”
Latin
Omnes declinaverunt, simul inutiles facti sunt: non est qui faciat bonum, non est usque ad unum.

Original

Greek
English
All have turned away, they have together become worthless; there is no one who does good, not even one.”

Notes

This quotation from Psalms 14:1–3; 53:1–3 directly supports the argument that all people are under the power of sin.

The six quotations in these verses come from different parts of the Old Testament. All of them speak about human sinfulness.

Paul follows a teaching practice used by Jewish teachers. They gathered several Old Testament passages that shared the same theme and placed them together. This method is sometimes called pearl-stringing (linking texts one after another to make a single point).

Paul waits to explain righteousness through faith (see 3:21) until he first teaches about the sinfulness of all people. Both non-Jews and Jews are equally under the power of sin (1:18–32; 2:1–3:8). Because of this, both groups are in the same situation before God. No one can gain God’s favor by their own actions or obedience (3:9–20). All people need God’s saving action, not their own efforts.

Parallels

Psalm 14:1–7 Psalm 53:1–6 Isaiah 59:1–17

Glossary

Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Bible, Quotations of the Old Testament in the New Testament Faith Last Judgment Letter to the Romans Prayer of Manasseh Sin

Topics

Bigotry: Paul's Argument Against Boasting: Spiritual Character of the Wicked: Unprofitable Depravity of Man: General Scriptures Concerning Eternal Life: Cannot be Inherited by Works Seeking God: The Wicked are Gone out of the Way of The Fall of Man: Man in Consequence of Corrupt and Perverse in his Ways Wicked (People): Described