Matthew 24:15

The Abomination of Desolation · Matthew 24:15–25
Read Matthew 24

Translations

Modern
So when you see standing in the holy place ‘the abomination of desolation,’ spoken of by the prophet Daniel (let the reader understand),
Traditional
When ye therefore shall see the abomination of desolation, spoken of by Daniel the prophet, stand in the holy place, (whoso readeth, let him understand:)
Literal
Therefore, when you shall see the ‘abomination of the desolation,’ having been spoken of by the prophet Daniel, standing in the holy place (the one reading, let him understand),
Latin
Cum ergo videritis abominationem desolationis, quæ dicta est a Daniele propheta, stantem in loco sancto, qui legit, intelligat:

Original

Greek
English
So when you see standing in the holy place ‘the abomination of desolation,’ spoken of by the prophet Daniel (let the reader understand),

Notes

  • described by the prophet Daniel: He spoke about the desecration (or desolation) of the temple (see Daniel 8:13; 9:27; 11:31; 12:11). It would be made unclean and ruined.

  • the abomination of desolation could be:

    1. A false priest taking over the priesthood (see Josephus, War 4.3.6–10).

    2. Unlawful images of God or humans, or certain people who cannot be in the temple. These people would include Antiochus Epiphanes, Caligula, Vespasian, or Titus (see Josephus, War 4.4.1–4.7.1).

    3. The antichrist being present in the temple (compare 1 Maccabees 1:54–64; 2 Maccabees 8:17). The term "antichrist" refers to a person or teaching that opposes Jesus Christ and his work.

  • let the reader understand: This hidden message shows a special connection between the writer and reader, based on a shared belief that these events fulfill the prophecies of Daniel 9, 11, and 12.

Some think chapter 24 is about the return of Jesus at the end of time. Others think it as a prediction of events in AD 70, when the Romans destroyed Jerusalem and the temple. Some think it refers to both events. See also study notes on Mark 13.

Events

Parallels

Mark 13:14–23 Luke 21:20–24

People

Daniel: Prophet in Babylon, known for wisdom and visions

Glossary

Abomination of Desolation Antichrist Apocalyptic Book of Daniel Book of Revelation Eschatology Gospel of Matthew Jesus Christ Jesus Christ, Teachings of Parousia Prophecy Second Letter to the Thessalonians Sign Son of Man Tribulation

Topics

Church: Holy Place Daniel: A Jewish Captive, Also Called Belteshazzar: Prophecies of Jerusalem: Destruction of, Foretold by Jesus Jerusalem: Prophecies Respecting: Signs Preceding Its Destruction Jesus, the Christ: Prophet: Foretold Things to Come Jesus, the Christ: Second Coming of Prophecies Concerning Israel: Prophecies Concerning of War and Other Judgments Prophets: Daniel Rebuilding Rebuilding the Temple The Eagle was the Standard of the Roman Armies the Prophet Christ: Foretold Things to Come The Second Coming of Christ: Signs Preceding the Second Temple: Desecrated by the Romans Third Temple