Matthew 21:31

The Parable of the Two Sons · Matthew 21:28–32
Read Matthew 21

Translations

Modern
Which of the two did the will of his father?” “The first,” they answered. Jesus said to them, “Truly I tell you, the tax collectors and prostitutes are entering the kingdom of God before you.
Traditional
Whether of them twain did the will of his father? They say unto him, The first. Jesus saith unto them, Verily I say unto you, That the publicans and the harlots go into the kingdom of God before you.
Literal
Which of the two did the will of the father?” They say, “The first.” Jesus says to them, “Truly I say to you that the tax collectors and the prostitutes go before you into the kingdom of God.
Latin
…quis ex duobus fecit voluntatem patris? Dicunt ei: Primus. Dicit illis Jesus: Amen dico vobis, quia publicani et meretrices præcedent vos in regnum Dei.

Interlinear

Greek
English
Which of the two did the will of his father?” “The first,” they answered. Jesus said to them, “Truly I tell you, the tax collectors and prostitutes are entering the kingdom of God before you.

Notes

This parable continues to emphasize why John is important.

Three parables expose the guilt of those who rejected the Messiah and lost their special status as God's chosen people. God now considers only those who accept Jesus as the Messiah as his people.

This section focuses on how Jewish leaders challenged the authority of Jesus. Each time, the wisdom of Jesus revealed their lack of spiritual understanding. These debates also revealed the status of Jesus as the Messiah and the consequences of rejecting him. Sadly, the leaders became more resistant with each encounter and plotted to kill Jesus (Matthew 21:23, 46; 22:15–17, 23, 34, 41).

Theme notes and profiles

John the Baptist Eating Together

Events

People

Jesus: The Son of God and Savior of the world

Glossary

Gospel of Matthew Jesus Christ Kingdom of God, Kingdom of Heaven Prostitute, Prostitution Vines, Vineyard

Topics

Church: Kingdom of God Ecclesiasticism: Jewish, to be Overthrown Hypocrisy: General Scriptures Concerning Jesus, the Christ: Parable of The Two Sons Jesus, the Christ: The Parable of the Two Sons (In Jerusalem) Parables: Parables of Christ: Two Sons Pharisees Publicans: Disreputable Publicans: Many of Embraced the Gospel Reproof: Faithfulness In of the Two Sons Salvation: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Tax: Unpopular Vineyard: Parables of Works: Good: The Two Sons