Joshua 10:26

The Victory at Makkedah · Joshua 10:16–28
Read Joshua 10

Translations

Modern
After this, Joshua struck down and killed the kings, and he hung their bodies on five trees and left them there until evening.
Traditional
And afterward Joshua smote them, and slew them, and hanged them on five trees: and they were hanging upon the trees until the evening.
Literal
And Joshua struck them after this and killed them, and he hanged them on five trees, and they were hanging on the trees until the evening.
Latin
Percussitque Josue, et interfecit eos, atque suspendit super quinque stipites: fueruntque suspensi usque ad vesperum.

Original

Hebrew
English
After this, Joshua struck down and killed the kings, and he hung their bodies on five trees and left them there until evening.

Notes

Joshua executed the five kings in the same way he dealt with the king of Ai (see note on 8:29).

Gibeon and its neighboring cities were on a plateau (high flat place) north of Jerusalem (see study note on 7:2). With Gibeon now as an ally with Israel, Israel controlled the plateau and the central hill country near Gibeon. Historically, controlling the plateau often meant controlling the hill country. The kings of Canaan had to conquer Gibeon, or they would fail.

This second major section of the book records Joshua's southern and northern campaigns against two coalitions of kings from Canaan. Joshua's victories allowed Israel to settle the hill country from Galilee in the north to the Negev in the south.

Theme notes and profiles

Joshua

Events

People

Joshua: Moses' assistant who led Israel into Canaan

Glossary

Adoni-Zedek Conquest and Allotment of the Land Criminal Law and Punishment Debir (Person) Gibeon, Gibeonites Gilgal Hoham Impalement Japhia (Person) Jerusalem Joshua, Book of Judges, Book of Lachish Makkedah Tribe of Dan

Topics

Adoni-Zedek: A King of Jerusalem Amorites: Kings of Captive: Cruelty to Putting to Death Cave: Place of Refuge Debir: King of Eglon Hebron: Hoham, King of, Confederated with Other Kings of the Canaanites Against Joshua Jerusalem: Confederated Kings Defeated, and the King of Jerusalem Killed by Joshua Makkedah: Five Kings of the Amorites Hide in a Cave of, and are Killed by Joshua Piram: Overcome and Killed by Joshua Prisoners of War: Put to Death The Amorites: Kings of, Degraded and Slain Trees: The Jews: Often Executed Criminals On War of Extermination