Translations
Modern
Then Harbonah, one of the eunuchs attending the king, said: “There is a gallows fifty cubits high at Haman’s house. He had it built for Mordecai, who gave the report that saved the king.” “Hang him on it!” declared the king.
Traditional
And Harbonah, one of the chamberlains, said before the king, Behold also, the gallows fifty cubits high, which Haman had made for Mordecai, who had spoken good for the king, standeth in the house of Haman. Then the king said, Hang him thereon.
Literal
And Harbonah, one from the eunuchs, said before the face of the king, “Also behold, the tree that Haman made for Mordecai, who spoke good over the king, is standing at the house of Haman, fifty cubits high.” And the king said, “Hang him on it.”
Latin
Dixitque Harbona, unus de eunuchis, qui stabant in ministerio regis: En lignum quod paraverat Mardochæo, qui locutus est pro rege, stat in domo Aman, habens altitudinis quinquaginta cubitos. Cui dixit rex: Appendite eum in eo.
Original
Hebrew
English
Then Harbonah, one of the eunuchs attending the king, said: “There is a gallows fifty cubits high at Haman’s house. He had it built for Mordecai, who gave the report that saved the king.” “Hang him on it!” declared the king.
Notes
He had it built for Mordecai: Harbona, one of the king’s seven eunuchs (Esther 1:10), did not seem to be Haman's friend and already knew about Haman’s plot.
Hang him on it!: This major reversal of fortunes shows God's guiding hand. For more on impalement, see study note on Esther 2:23.
Theme notes and profiles
Measurements
- fifty cubits high: About 75 ft (22.9 m)
People
Haman: A Persian official who plotted to destroy the Jews Harbona: A eunuch in King Ahasuerus' court Mordecai: Esther's cousin, a Jewish leader in the Persian court
Glossary
Book of Esther Chamberlain Criminal Law and Punishment Harbona
Topics
Gallows used for Execution of Criminals Harbona: A Chamberlain of Ahasuerus Medo-Persian Kingdom: Ruled By, Absolute Kings Punishments: Capital Kinds of Hanging Select Readings: Esther's Triumph