Isaiah 5:16

Woes to the Wicked · Isaiah 5:8–30
Read Isaiah 5

Translations

Modern
But the LORD of Hosts will be exalted by His justice, and the holy God will show Himself holy in righteousness.
Traditional
But the Lord of hosts shall be exalted in judgment, and God that is holy shall be sanctified in righteousness.
Literal
YHWH of Hosts will be exalted in justice, and the Holy God will show Himself holy in righteousness.
Latin
Et exaltabitur Dominus exercituum in judicio; et Deus sanctus sanctificabitur in justitia.

Original

Hebrew
English
But the LORD of Hosts will be exalted by His justice, and the holy God will show Himself holy in righteousness.

Notes

God's rule is always fair and right, and he will be honored for his justice. When he is honored, oppressors will face judgment (see Isaiah 1:21–23).

Woe: The second threat of judgment concerns indulgent lifestyles (lives centered on pleasure and excess). The language in this section shows a life of moral corruption. The people live for pleasure while ignoring justice and righteousness.

This section contains six pronouncements of sorrow. They are six warnings of dreadful judgment (Isaiah 5:8, 11, 18, 20, 21, 22). These sorrows highlight some of the "sour grapes" produced by the vineyard of Israel (5:1–7).

The prophet delivered judgment through a song (Isaiah 5:1–7) and prophecies of sorrow (5:8–30). Although Israel's future will be pure and in fellowship with God (Isaiah 4:2–6), it must address the current sinful state of the people and their leaders.

Theme notes and profiles

Isaiah Salvation in Isaiah

Events

People

LORD: Names or title used to refer to God

Glossary

Coins Curse, Cursed Holiness Isaiah, Book of Strong Drink

Topics

Backsliders: Backsliding of Israel God is Declared to Be: Holy God: Holiness of Isaiah: Prophecies, Reproofs, and Exhortations of Denounces Existing Corruptions Judgment: According to Opportunity and Works Righteousness Imputed: God's Righteousness Never to be Abolished