Translations
Interlinear
Notes
Eden was the general location in which the garden was placed, not the garden itself. The term could mean "plain," "delight," or "fertility." The description that follows suggests the idea of fertility.
in the east: The exact location of Eden is unknown. But it was east of Canaan, which later became Israel's home.
God placed the man in the garden to have a relationship with him and to receive his physical blessings (see also 2:15 and study note there).
Similar to the holy time set on the seventh day of creation (2:2–3), the garden in Eden was a holy place separate from the rest of the world. It was like a garden-temple or sanctuary because the Lord showed his presence there in a special way.
This story (see study note on 2:4) of the heavens and the earth is not a second creation story. Instead, it expands on 1:1–2:3 with more theological and historical details. The focus shifts to what the universe (kosmos) produced rather than on its creation.
Special attention is given to the first man and woman. As the story continues, it is shaped by contrasts such as good and evil, knowledge and ignorance, life and death, and harmony and conflict.
Events
- Creation of Adam and Evec. 4004 BC
Places
Eden: The perfect garden where God placed Adam and Eve
Glossary
Adam (Person) Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Bible, Quotations of the Old Testament in the New Testament Book of Revelation Chronology of the Bible (Old Testament) Creation Myths Eden Fall of Man Garden of Eden Genesis, Book of God, Names of Hebrew Language Land Man Mesopotamia Monotheism New Creation, New Creature Paradise Patriarchs, Period of the Sex, Sexuality Tree of Life Woman
Topics
Eden: The Garden of Eden Gardens of Eden: Man Placed In, to Dress and Keep Gardens of Eden: Planted by the Lord God: Creator The Garden of Eden