2 Kings 19:12

Sennacherib’s Blasphemous Letter · 2 Kings 19:8–13
Read 2 Kings 19

Translations

Modern
Did the gods of the nations destroyed by my fathers rescue those nations—the gods of Gozan, Haran, and Rezeph, and of the people of Eden in Telassar?
Traditional
Have the gods of the nations delivered them which my fathers have destroyed; as Gozan, and Haran, and Rezeph, and the children of Eden which were in Thelasar?
Literal
Have the gods of the nations delivered those whom my fathers destroyed—Gozan, and Haran, and Rezeph, and the sons of Eden who were in Telassar?
Latin
Numquid liberaverunt dii gentium singulos quos vastaverunt patres mei, Gozan videlicet, et Haran, et Reseph, et filios Eden qui erant in Thelassar?

Original

Hebrew
English
Did the gods of the nations destroyed by my fathers rescue those nations—the gods of Gozan, Haran, and Rezeph, and of the people of Eden in Telassar?

Notes

Sennacherib's second message warned the people of Jerusalem about the Assyrians' brutal victories. Everyone knew the Assyrian kings had looted, tortured, and destroyed those who opposed them (see 2 Kings 19:28). No nation, king, or god had stopped them. Facing this threat, the people should use common sense and surrender instead of trusting Hezekiah and his misleading religious devotion.

Events

Parallels

Isaiah 37:8–13

Places

Eden: A city or region, possibly in Mesopotamia or Syria Gozan: A region in Mesopotamia where Israelite captives were deported Haran: A city in Mesopotamia, associated with Abraham and his family Rezeph: City conquered by the Assyrians Telassar: Mesopotamian city conquered by the Assyrians

Glossary

Assyria, Assyrians Beth-Eden Blasphemy Children of Eden Gozan Hezekiah Kings, Books of First and Second Psalms, Book of Rezeph Tel-Assar Thelasar Tirhakah Warfare

Topics

Assyria: Celebrated For: Extent of Conquests Assyria: Sennacherib King of Insulted and Threatened Judah Assyria: Sennacherib King of Reproved for Pride and Blasphemy Diplomacy: Rab-Shakeh, in Trying to Induce Jerusalem to Capitulate by Bombastic Harangue Eden: A Marketplace of Costly Merchandise Gozan: Israelites Taken in Captivity To, by the King of Assyria, After the Conquest of Samaria Haran: Also Called Charran: Conquest of, King of Assyria Jerusalem: Calamities of, Mentioned: Besieged but not Taken by Sennacherib Rezeph: A City Destroyed by the Assyrians Telassar: A City or District Conquered by the Assyrians Thelasar: A City (District) Conquered by the Assyrians