Exodus 32:17

The Golden Calf · Exodus 32:1–35
Read Exodus 32

Translations

Modern
When Joshua heard the sound of the people shouting, he said to Moses, “The sound of war is in the camp.”
Traditional
And when Joshua heard the noise of the people as they shouted, he said unto Moses, There is a noise of war in the camp.
Literal
And Joshua heard the voice of the people in their shouting, and he said to Moses, “A voice of war is in the camp.”
Latin
Audiens autem Josue tumultum populi vociferantis, dixit ad Moysen: Ululatus pugnæ auditur in castris.

Original

Hebrew
English
When Joshua heard the sound of the people shouting, he said to Moses, “The sound of war is in the camp.”

Notes

When Moses saw what was happening, he became much less calm than he was on the mountain. He smashed the two tablets (32:15–19). He destroyed the calf (32:20). He confronted Aaron (32:21–25). He ordered the death of the rebellious leaders (32:26–29).

Moses had been gone for many days. While waiting at the bottom of Mount Sinai, the people wanted protection, guidance, and a way to show their worship. God understood this and wanted to help them (see chapters 25–31). But the Israelites tried to meet their needs on their own. Fellowship with God requires relying on him (see John 15:5; 2 Corinthians 3:5).

Events

Parallels

Deuteronomy 9:7–29 Acts 7:39–43

People

Joshua: Moses' assistant who led Israel into Canaan Moses: Prophet who led Israel out of Egypt

Glossary

Book of Exodus Cattle Deuteronomy, Book of Gods and Goddesses Golden Calf History of Israel Levi (Person) Leviticus, Book of Music Tabernacle

Topics

Falsehood: Aaron, in Attempting to Shift Responsibility for the Making of the Golden Calf Joshua: Also Called Jehoshua, and Jehoshuah, and Oshea: Intimately Associated with Moses Table: of Testimony were Broken