Translations
Original
Notes
Zion … Samaria: Including Jerusalem in the message is surprising, but it shows that God does not show favoritism. Anyone who rebels against God will face sorrow. The Hebrew text mentions Zion and Mount Samaria, referring to the strongholds of the two cities. The people of both Judea and Israel were arrogant, thinking the fortresses of Jerusalem and Samaria could not be defeated (see also Amos 4:3). Trusting in physical strength instead of God is a sin.
The pronouncements of sorrow in this section develop two main themes:
Israel’s apostasy (turning away from God) would make the day of the Lord a day of judgment, not salvation; and
Judah’s spiritual complacency (feeling satisfied and unconcerned about faithfulness to God) would also bring judgment.
Events
- Prophecies of Amosc. 788 BC
Parallels
People
Israel: Patriarch, son of Isaac, father of twelve tribes
Places
Jerusalem: The capital of Israel, a holy city for three religions Samaria: Capital city of the northern kingdom of Israel; Samaritan inhabitants
Glossary
Topics
Amusements and Worldly Pleasures: Disregard of the Judgments and Works of God Ancient Samaria: Samaria the Capital of Called the Mountain of Samaria Church: Backslidden Confidence: False Conscience: Dead Drunkenness: General Scriptures Concerning Happiness of the Wicked: Woe Against Pleasure: Worldly Prophecies Concerning Israel: Prophecies Concerning of Captivity, Famine, and Judgments Security: False: God is Against It The Happiness of the Wicked: Woe Against The Rich: General Scriptures Concerning Worldly Amusements and Pleasures: Lead to Disregard of the Judgments and Works of God