1 Timothy 3:13

Qualifications for Deacons · 1 Timothy 3:8–13
Read 1 Timothy 3

Translations

Modern
For those who have served well as deacons acquire for themselves a high standing and great confidence in the faith that is in Christ Jesus.
Traditional
For they that have used the office of a deacon well purchase to themselves a good degree, and great boldness in the faith which is in Christ Jesus.
Literal
For those having served well acquire a good standing for themselves and great confidence in the faith that is in Christ Jesus.
Latin
Qui enim bene ministraverint, gradum bonum sibi acquirent, et multam fiduciam in fide, quæ est in Christo Jesu.

Original

Greek
English
For those who have served well as deacons acquire for themselves a high standing and great confidence in the faith that is in Christ Jesus.

Notes

The Greek word for deacon means "servant, assistant, messenger, or agent." Its related words mean "service" or "to serve" and often refer to any kind of service (for example, 4:6; Matthew 22:13; John 2:5; 12:26; Romans 13:4; 1 Corinthians 3:5). When plainly referring to a church office, it appears only in 1 Timothy 3:8–13; Philippians 1:1; and possibly Romans 16:1. Here the passage focuses on character rather than activities. See also study note on Acts 6:2–6.

The topic shifts to church leadership by overseers and deacons (3:1–7; 8–13). Timothy’s role in the appointments is less plain than that of Titus (see 5:17–22; Titus 1:5). This may be because the church in Ephesus was more mature and better able to manage the process (see Acts 6:2–6).

The criteria listed here focus on character rather than function. It partly responds to the local false teachers and their followers. Reading this letter in the churches would make the criteria public and show that the false teachers were not qualified for leadership.

Paul addresses how false teachers influenced behavior in God's household, the church (3:15). Corruption had influenced worship, roles related to gender, and leadership within this community (2:1–15; 3:1–13).

Parallels

Acts 6:1–7

People

Jesus: The Son of God and Savior of the world

Glossary

Deacon, Deaconess Mystery Ordain, Ordination Timothy, First Letter to

Topics

Christian Minister: Character and Attributes of Christian Minister: Charge Delivered To Church: Government of, Mosaic and Christian Commandments: Precepts of Paul--Explicitly Stated or Implied in Didactic Epistles Deacon Duties Deacon: Characteristics of Holy Boldness: Produced by Faithfulness to God