1 Corinthians 15:32

The Order of Resurrection · 1 Corinthians 15:20–34
Read 1 Corinthians 15

Translations

Modern
If I fought wild beasts in Ephesus for human motives, what did I gain? If the dead are not raised, “Let us eat and drink, for tomorrow we die.”
Traditional
If after the manner of men I have fought with beasts at Ephesus, what advantageth it me, if the dead rise not? let us eat and drink; for to morrow we die.
Literal
If according to man I fought wild beasts in Ephesus, what is the gain to me? If the dead are not raised, “Let us eat and let us drink, for tomorrow we die.”
Latin
Si secundum hominem ad bestias pugnavi Ephesi, quid mihi prodest, si mortui non resurgunt? Manducemus, et bibamus, cras enim moriemur.

Original

Greek
English
If I fought wild beasts in Ephesus for human motives, what did I gain? If the dead are not raised, “Let us eat and drink, for tomorrow we die.”

Notes

If I fought wild beasts in Ephesus: Paul uses this phrase to describe his struggles with opponents in Ephesus (see 16:8; Acts 19:23–41; 2 Corinthians 1:8; 4:8–12; 11:23–28). Watching condemned prisoners fight wild beasts and get mauled to death was common entertainment in the Roman world.

The apostles risked their lives because they believed in life after death. Without resurrection, their suffering would be meaningless.

Paul argues for a future resurrection.

Some church members doubted a future resurrection of the dead. Paul reassures them and addresses their skeptical questions by discussing the nature of a resurrection body.

Places

Ephesus: Major city in Asia Minor; important center for early Christianity

Glossary

Baptism for the Dead Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Body of Christ Death First Letter to the Corinthians Glorification Intermediate State Letter to Philemon Letter to the Colossians New Creation, New Creature Parousia Paul the Apostle Peter, the Apostle Place of the Dead Second Adam Sleep

Topics

Animals: Paul Contends With Beasts: Persecutors Body: Resurrection of Epicureans: To Paul Games: Fighting Wild |Beasts|, of Spiritual Conflict Games: Gladiatorial Gladiator: Paul Contended with Wild |Beasts| Gluttony: General Scriptures Concerning Gluttony: Leads to Carnal Security Immortality: General Scriptures Concerning Persecution: The Hope of Future Blessedness Supports Under Punishments: Capital Kinds of Exposing to Wild Beasts Religious Zeal: Exemplified by Paul Resurrection: General Scriptures Concerning Sensuality: General Scriptures Concerning The Roman Empire: Allusions to Grecian Game Adapted by Gladiatorial Fights Worldliness: General Scriptures Concerning