Translations
Original
Notes
Peace (shalom in Hebrew) is an important theme in Zechariah’s message (Zechariah 8:10, 12, 16, 19). God's presence in the rebuilt temple would bring peace to Judah (see Haggai 2:6–9). Zechariah uses the farming cycle to show God's blessing (see Haggai 2:18–19), which would end the drought that Haggai described (Haggai 1:10).
The small group of people who returned to Judah after the exile was called the remnant. In the Bible’s teaching, the remnant connects God’s judgment with his promise to restore his people (see Haggai 1:12, 14).
This section shows how Jerusalem's situation improved when they rebuilt the temple (see 2 Chronicles 15:3–7). The call to be strong (Zechariah 8:9, 13) serves as an inclusio (a rhetorical device that begins and ends a section with a similar refrain) for the section.
This part of Zechariah’s sermons links to the previous section through fasting and the ethical demands of a covenant with the Lord (Zechariah 7:8–10; 8:16–17). Questions about fasting in 7:2–7 are answered in 8:18–19. The tone and message shift from warning and judgment to encouragement and renewal. Fasting will change to feasting (Zechariah 8:19).
These sermons provide a transition between the visions of the present (chapters 1–6) and those of the near future (chapters 9–11) and the more distant future (chapters 12–14).
Chapter 7 talks about fasting due to past disasters. Chapter 8 focuses on feasting for future blessings.
Events
- Prophecies of Zechariahc. 520 BC
Parallels
Glossary
Topics
Gentiles: Prophecies of the Conversion of Temple: The Second: Prophecies of Its Restoration The Vine: God Made, Fruitful for his People when Obedient