Psalm 45:8

My Heart Is Stirred by a Noble Theme · Psalm 45:1–17
Read Psalm 45

Translations

Modern
All your garments are fragrant with myrrh and aloes and cassia; from palaces of ivory the harps make you glad.
Traditional
All thy garments smell of myrrh, and aloes, and cassia, out of the ivory palaces, whereby they have made thee glad.
Literal
All your garments are with myrrh and aloes and cassia; from the palaces of ivory, the harps have made you glad.
Latin
Myrrha, et gutta, et casia a vestimentis tuis, a domibus eburneis; ex quibus delectaverunt te

Original

Hebrew
English
All your garments are fragrant with myrrh and aloes and cassia; from palaces of ivory the harps make you glad.

Notes

  • Fine spices mixed with oil create unique perfumes.

  • The king's palaces had wood panels with ivory inlays (see Psalm 6:4; Amos 3:15).

  • The king is like a god among humans. God anointed him, gave him a powerful throne, and he delivers justice as he rules eternally.

  • The writer of Hebrews uses Psalm 45:6–7 to describe Jesus, arguing that the Son is greater than the angels (Hebrews 1:8–9).

This psalm celebrates a royal wedding; it might have been sung on many occasions and not just at one wedding. As God’s representative, the king carried the responsibility of dispensing justice and maintaining order in God’s world (see Psalm 2).

Theme notes and profiles

Biblical Marriage Royal Psalms

Parallels

1 Kings 3:1–15 2 Chronicles 1:1–13 Psalm 72:1–20

Glossary

Aloe Cassia David Ivory Korahite, Korathite Music Myrrh Numbers, Book of Ointment Perfume Psalms, Book of Shoshannim, Shoshannim-Eduth Song of Solomon

Topics

Aloes used As Perfume Cassia: An Aromatic Plant, Probably Cinnamon Garments of the Rich: Perfumed Ivory: Other Articles Made of Stringed Instruments Ivory: Other Houses Made of Myrrh used As a Perfume Solomon: A |Type| of Christ the King Christ: Foretold Women of the Body (Ekklesia) of Christ