Song of Solomon 4:13

Solomon Admires His Bride · Song of Solomon 4:1–16
Read Song of Solomon 4

Translations

Modern
Your branches are an orchard of pomegranates with the choicest of fruits, with henna and nard,
Traditional
Thy plants are an orchard of pomegranates, with pleasant fruits; camphire, with spikenard,
Literal
Your shoots are an orchard of pomegranates, with the choicest of fruits, henna with nard,
Latin
Emissiones tuæ paradisus malorum punicorum, cum pomorum fructibus, cypri cum nardo.

Original

Hebrew
English
Your branches are an orchard of pomegranates with the choicest of fruits, with henna and nard,

Notes

The man now describes the most beautiful and pleasurable place between his lover's thighs.

  • The marriage is now complete.

  • This poem is the first "descriptive poem" in the book (see also Song of Solomon 5:10–16; 6:4–6; 7:2–8). Scholars often call these poems by the Arabic term wasf (meaning "description"). These poems are similar to songs sung at modern Arabic weddings. They are preludes to sexual intimacy. In describing physical beauty, they often start at the head and move downward.

Theme notes and profiles

Beauty in Nature Human Sexuality

Glossary

Beauty Camphire Henna Incense Nard, Spikenard Paradise Perfume Song of Solomon

Topics

Bridegroom: Song of Camphire: (Henna, RV)): A Shrub Bearing Fragrant Flowers (Not Related to Camphor) Compared To Saints: Pomegranates Cypress: (Margin RV Henna) Righteous: Pomegranates Spikenard: An Aromatic Plant The Pomegranate-Tree: (An Orchard of) of the Church The Pomegranate-Tree: The Jews: Cultivated, in Orchards