Translations
Original
Notes
Joshua and Caleb realized that Israel's lack of courage and criticism of Moses and Aaron were acts of rebellion against the Lord. They knew the consequences of this rebellion.
the LORD is with us: This was the source of their confidence (compare Romans 8:31).
The people rejected the testimony of the faithful spies, Joshua and Caleb. Then rebellion spread throughout the community. Moses intervened to save Israel from total destruction. Those who disobeyed God died during a 40-year journey in the wilderness.
Twelve spies explored the fertile land of Canaan and found strong enemies defending it. Earlier chapters show Israel's disobedience, hinting at future failures. The Israelites did not have the obedience, courage, or faith to capture the land. So, the Lord made them spend 40 years in the Wilderness of Sinai. That generation did not receive their inheritance in the promised land.
Caleb Joshua Moses Fearing People God’s Faithfulness to His People
Parallels
Glossary
Asher (Tribe) Deuteronomy, Book of Joshua (Person) Moses Numbers, Book of Remnant Wilderness Wanderings
Topics
Buying Land Caleb: Brings Favorable Report Canaan: Land of Fruitfulness of Courage: Personal Bravery: Joshua and Caleb, in Advising That Israel Go at Once and Possess the Land Decision: Caleb Disobedience to God in Refusing to Enter the Promised Land Faith: Caleb, in Advising to Take the Land of Promise Faith: Exemplified Government: Mosaic: Refused to Make Conquest of Canaan Israel: Return with a Majority Report and a Minority Report Joshua: Also Called Jehoshua, and Jehoshuah, and Oshea: Makes a Favorable Report Majority and Minority Reports of the Spies Reports: Majority and Minority of Spies The Gifts of God are Free and Abundant The Joy of God Over his People: Leads to Him: Give Them the Inheritance Trouble: when the Spies Brought Their Adverse Report