Translations
Original
Notes
The threats they complained about were real, but the Israelites should have trusted the Lord. In the ancient Near East, victors often took wives and children as plunder after battles.
go back to Egypt: The Israelites quickly forgot their slavery and the difficulties of the wilderness (Exodus 2:23–24; Numbers 11:1).
The people rejected the testimony of the faithful spies, Joshua and Caleb. Then rebellion spread throughout the community. Moses intervened to save Israel from total destruction. Those who disobeyed God died during a 40-year journey in the wilderness.
Twelve spies explored the fertile land of Canaan and found strong enemies defending it. Earlier chapters show Israel's disobedience, hinting at future failures. The Israelites did not have the obedience, courage, or faith to capture the land. So, the Lord made them spend 40 years in the Wilderness of Sinai. That generation did not receive their inheritance in the promised land.
Caleb Joshua Moses Fearing People God’s Faithfulness to His People
Parallels
Places
Egypt: Ancient nation; Israelites enslaved there; plagues and Exodus
Glossary
Aaron Asher (Tribe) Deuteronomy, Book of Moses Numbers, Book of Remnant Wilderness Wanderings
Topics
Aaron: Murmured Against, by the People Conspiracy: Miriam and Aaron, Against Moses Cowardice in Fearing to Attempt the Conquest of Canaan Desert, Journey of Israel Through The: The People Terrified and Rebel Disobedience to God in Refusing to Enter the Promised Land Government: Mosaic: Refused to Make Conquest of Canaan Israel: Complaining Over the Report Moses: People Complain Against Moses and Aaron Mutiny: Israelites Against Moses Trouble: when the Spies Brought Their Adverse Report