Nehemiah 2:19

Nehemiah Inspects the Walls · Nehemiah 2:11–20
Read Nehemiah 2

Translations

Modern
But when Sanballat the Horonite, Tobiah the Ammonite official, and Geshem the Arab heard about this, they mocked us and ridiculed us, saying, “What is this you are doing? Are you rebelling against the king?”
Traditional
But when Sanballat the Horonite, and Tobiah the servant, the Ammonite, and Geshem the Arabian, heard it, they laughed us to scorn, and despised us, and said, What is this thing that ye do? will ye rebel against the king?
Literal
And Sanballat the Horonite heard of it, and Tobiah the servant, the Ammonite, and Geshem the Arab, and they laughed at us and despised us and said, “What is this thing that you are doing? Are you rebelling against the king?”
Latin
Audierunt autem Sanaballat Horonites, et Tobias servus Ammanites, et Gosem Arabs, et subsannaverunt nos, et despexerunt, dixeruntque: Quæ est hæc res quam facitis? numquid contra regem vos rebellatis?

Original

Hebrew
English
But when Sanballat the Horonite, Tobiah the Ammonite official, and Geshem the Arab heard about this, they mocked us and ridiculed us, saying, “What is this you are doing? Are you rebelling against the king?”

Notes

  • Nehemiah’s enemies quickly mocked and tried to halt progress. These opponents were dangerous because they could discourage the people and damage Nehemiah’s credibility.

  • Are you rebelling against the king?: This serious accusation could lead to death (see also Ezra 4:6–23).

When Nehemiah heard about Jerusalem's ruins, he prayed for God's help (Nehemiah 1:1–11) and asked the king to send him to Jerusalem (2:1–8). Upon arrival, he urged the people to rebuild the city's wall (Nehemiah 2:11–20).

People

Geshem: Arab opponent of Nehemiah; tried to hinder wall rebuilding Horonites: A people group opposed to Nehemiah's work Sanballat: Governor of Samaria, opposed Nehemiah's rebuilding of Jerusalem Tobiah: Ammonite official who opposed Nehemiah's rebuilding efforts

Places

Ammon: An ancient nation and its capital city, enemies of Israel Arabia: A region and its inhabitants, mentioned in various contexts

Glossary

Arabia, Arabs Book of Nehemiah Geshem Horonite Kedar Nehemiah (Person) Persia, Persians Postexilic Period Samaria Sanballat Tobiah

Topics

Arabians: Oppose Nehemiah's Rebuilding the Walls of Jerusalem Character of the Wicked: Despising Saints Character of the Wicked: Despising the Works of the Faithful Contempt: Sanballat Country: Love of Geshem: Opposed Nehemiah in Building Jerusalem Sanballat: An Enemy of the Jews in Rebuilding Jerusalem After the Babylonian Captivity Scorning and Mocking: Saints Endure, on Account of Their Zeal for God's House Tobiah: An Enemy of the Jews in the Time of Nehemiah: Opposes the Rebuilding of the Wall of Jerusalem