Nehemiah 10:37

The Vows of the Covenant · Nehemiah 10:28–39
Read Nehemiah 10

Translations

Modern
Moreover, we will bring to the priests at the storerooms of the house of our God the firstfruits of our dough, of our grain offerings, of the fruit of all our trees, and of our new wine and oil. A tenth of our produce belongs to the Levites, so that they shall receive tithes in all the towns where we labor.
Traditional
And that we should bring the firstfruits of our dough, and our offerings, and the fruit of all manner of trees, of wine and of oil, unto the priests, to the chambers of the house of our God; and the tithes of our ground unto the Levites, that the same Levites might have the tithes in all the cities of our tillage.
Literal
And the first of our dough and our contributions, and the fruit of every tree, the new wine, and the oil, we shall bring to the priests, into the rooms of the house of our God, and the tithe of our land for the Levites, and they—the Levites—are those collecting the tithe in all the cities of our service.
Latin
…et primitias ciborum nostrorum, et libaminum nostrorum, et poma omnis ligni, vindemiæ quoque et olei, afferemus sacerdotibus ad gazophylacium Dei nostri, et decimam partem terræ nostræ Levitis. Ipsi Levitæ decimas accipient ex omnibus civitatibus operum nostrorum.

Original

Hebrew
English
Moreover, we will bring to the priests at the storerooms of the house of our God the firstfruits of our dough, of our grain offerings, of the fruit of all our trees, and of our new wine and oil. A tenth of our produce belongs to the Levites, so that they shall receive tithes in all the towns where we labor.

Notes

Community offerings provided food for the priests and Levites, who had no farmland and could not support themselves. These provisions included:

The Levites gathered tithes in all the rural towns and sent one-tenth of that collection to the temple in Jerusalem (see Numbers 18:25–32).

The community had broadly committed to following the law of Moses. However, they focused on specific issues. These issues involved keeping the community pure and ensuring proper worship at the temple.

The people, embracing the prayer, renewed their dedication to God and his word. They signed their names to show their commitment (Nehemiah 9:38–10:27) and took an oath to follow the covenant (10:28–39).

This section, possibly from Ezra’s personal memoirs, explains how Ezra’s teaching of God’s law renewed the people's commitment to serve God and follow his instructions. Spiritual revival occurred alongside the civic work of Ezra and Nehemiah.

People

Levi: Son of Jacob; progenitor of the Levites

Glossary

Book of Nehemiah Malachi, Book of Nehemiah (Person) Priests and Levites Singer

Topics

Decision: Israelites Dough: First of, offered to God First Fruits: As a Heave offering First Fruits: First Ripe of Fruits, Grain, Oil, Wine, and First of Fleece, Required As an offering Forsaking God: Resolve Against Liberality: Jews After the Captivity Offerings: Laid up in the Temple Oil: First-Fruits of, Given to God Priests: Revenues of Tenth of the Tithes Paid to the Levites Temple: Solomon's: Offerings Brought To The First Fruits: Law of, Restored After the Captivity Tithe: Given by God to the Levites for Their Services Tithes: Customs Relating To