Matthew 5:9

Modern

Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called sons of God.

Traditional

Blessed are the peacemakers: for they shall be called the children of God.

Literal

Blessed are the peacemakers, because they will be called sons of God.

Latin

Beati pacifici: quoniam filii Dei vocabuntur.

Greek

English

Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called sons of God.

This teaching likely addressed zealots. These were Jewish revolutionaries who wanted to overthrow Roman rule with violence. The Messiah’s kingdom would come through different methods.

the peacemakers: Jesus was not calling for complete pacifism. Instead, he called for a new kind of action.
Peace means no hostility and the presence of God’s salvation (Leviticus 26:6; 1 Samuel 16:4–5; Isaiah 9:5–6; Zechariah 8:16; Ephesians 2:14; Colossians 1:20). Those who follow Jesus should work for justice, righteousness, reconciliation, and mercy. These should be the effects of God’s salvation through Christ (Matthew 5:43–47; Luke 10:5–6).

Theme notes and profiles

Hebrews 12:14
Pursue peace with everyone, as well as holiness, without which no one will see the Lord.
James 3:16–18
For where jealousy and selfish ambition exist, there will be disorder and every evil practice.
Romans 12:18
If it is possible on your part, live at peace with everyone.
Galatians 5:22
But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness,
Psalm 120:6
Too long have I dwelt among those who hate peace.
Romans 8:14
For all who are led by the Spirit of God are sons of God.
Luke 6:35
But love your enemies, do good to them, and lend to them, expecting nothing in return. Then your reward will be great, and you will be sons of the Most High; for He is kind to the ungrateful and wicked.
Romans 14:17–19
For the kingdom of God is not a matter of eating and drinking, but of righteousness, peace, and joy in the Holy Spirit.
Ephesians 5:1–2
Be imitators of God, therefore, as beloved children,
2 Corinthians 13:11
Finally, brothers, rejoice! Aim for perfect harmony, encourage one another, be of one mind, live in peace. And the God of love and peace will be with you.
James 1:19–20
My beloved brothers, understand this: Everyone should be quick to listen, slow to speak, and slow to anger,
Psalm 122:6–8
Pray for the peace of Jerusalem: “May those who love you prosper.