Matthew 18:27

The Unforgiving Servant · Matthew 18:21–35
Read Matthew 18

Translations

Modern
His master had compassion on him, forgave his debt, and released him.
Traditional
Then the lord of that servant was moved with compassion, and loosed him, and forgave him the debt.
Literal
And having been moved with compassion, the master of that servant released him and forgave him the debt.
Latin
Misertus autem dominus servi illius, dimisit eum, et debitum dimisit ei.

Original

Greek
English
His master had compassion on him, forgave his debt, and released him.

Notes

Peter thought forgiving seven times was generous, but Jesus surprised him. A disciple should graciously forgive like God does, without limits and freely (see Matthew 18:10–14). If someone does not forgive in this way, it shows they have not experienced God's forgiveness for themselves (18:35; see 6:12).

The community of believers should stay united and avoid conflicts. Members should seek reconciliation (Matthew 18:15–20) and be ready to forgive (18:21–35). Sometimes, strict discipline might be necessary (18:17).

This fourth major teaching in Matthew (see study note on Matthew 5:1–7:29) focuses on how people responded to the Messiah. The disciples accepted him, while the Jewish leaders and most people did not. As this division increased, Jesus taught his disciples about community life.

To follow the standards of Jesus, a community should live with:

Like the other teachings, a closing statement (19:1–2) connects to the next section.

Events

Parallels

Romans 12:14–21

Glossary

Debt Forgiveness Gospel Gospel of Matthew Grace Parable Patience Riches

Topics

Charitableness: General Scriptures Concerning Creditor: Merciful Creditors: Sometimes Entirely Remitted Debts Debtor: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Forgiveness of Enemies Forgiveness of Injuries: Illustrated Jesus, the Christ: Parable of The Unmerciful Servant Jesus, the Christ: Reproves the Ambition of his Disciples (At Capernaum) Kingdom of Heaven: Compared: To a King Who Called his Servants for a Reckoning (An Audit) Parables: Parables of Christ: Unmerciful Servant Pity: The Master of the Unforgiving Servant Sin: Forgiveness of