Translations
Original
Notes
This prayer reminded the people of God's miraculous guidance of Israel in the wilderness (Exodus 13:21–22), his personal appearance at Mount Sinai to reveal his covenant laws through Moses (see Exodus 19–20), and his faithfulness in providing bread and water (see Exodus 16:4; 17:1–6). Despite all of that, Israel's ancestors were proud and stubborn and refused to obey (see Exodus 32; Numbers 14:4). Yet in his grace, God remained faithful and compassionate (see Exodus 34:6) and provided his spirit to guide and teach them (compare Exodus 33:2; Numbers 11:17).
This lengthy prayer admits the nation's sins and praises God for his compassion throughout history (compare Psalms 105–106; 135–136). It encouraged listeners to admit their own unfaithfulness and ask God for compassion and forgiveness.
This section, possibly from Ezra’s personal memoirs, explains how Ezra’s teaching of God’s law renewed the people's commitment to serve God and follow his instructions. Spiritual revival occurred alongside the civic work of Ezra and Nehemiah.
Community Responsibility: Achan’s Sin God's Word at the Center Nehemiah’s Confidence in God
Places
Egypt: Ancient nation; Israelites enslaved there; plagues and Exodus
Glossary
Book of Nehemiah El Forgiveness Glory God, Being and Attributes of Hardness of Heart Kindness Mercy Patience Pillar of Fire and Cloud
Topics
God: Mercy of God: Supplying Water at Meribah Impenitence: The Israelites Miracles: The Wicked: Forget Obedience to God: The Wicked Refuse Pardon is Granted: Readily Public Prayer: Jeshua Rebellion Against God: God is Ready to Forgive Repentance: Exemplified Self-Will and Stubbornness: Exhibited in Refusing to Walk in the Ways of God Self-Will: Exhibited in Refusing to Walk in the Ways of God Sin: Confession of Thankfulness: To God of the Levites The Loving-Kindness of God: Great The Mercy of God is Part of his Character