Matthew 14:6

The Beheading of John · Matthew 14:1–12
Read Matthew 14

Translations

Modern
On Herod’s birthday, however, the daughter of Herodias danced before them and pleased Herod
Traditional
But when Herod’s birthday was kept, the daughter of Herodias danced before them, and pleased Herod.
Literal
But the birthday of Herod having come, the daughter of Herodias danced in the midst and pleased Herod,
Latin
Die autem natalis Herodis saltavit filia Herodiadis in medio, et placuit Herodi:

Original

Greek
English
On Herod’s birthday, however, the daughter of Herodias danced before them and pleased Herod

Notes

Herodias's daughter was probably Salome. She would have come from Herodias' earlier marriage to Philip. Such sexually suggestive dances were common among corrupt royalty.

John the Baptist’s message drew large crowds, which leaders saw as a political threat (see Josephus, Antiquities 18.5.2). Years after John was executed, many Jews believed that Herod’s military defeat by King Aretas in AD 36 was God’s judgment for killing an innocent man.

Events

Parallels

Mark 6:14–29 Luke 9:7–9

People

Herod: Tetrarch of Galilee during Jesus' ministry Herodias: Wife of Herod Antipas who had John beheaded Salome: Danced for Herod, requested John the Baptist's execution

Glossary

Gospel of Matthew Herod, Herodian Family Herodias John the Baptist Machaerus Miracle Philip Salome

Topics

Amusements and Worldly Pleasures: Lead to Greater Evil Birthday: Celebrated by Feasts Celebrating Birthdays Dancing: Herodias Dances in the Presence of Herod (Antipas) Feasts: Dancing At Herod: Tetrarch of Galilee (Herod Antipas): Beheads John the Baptist Herodias: Daughter of Aristobulus Jesus, the Christ: Herod (Antipas) Falsely Supposes Him to be John, Whom he had Beheaded John: Reproves Herod Antipas on Account of his Incest; Herod Imprisons Him, and Beheads Him Malice: Herodias Toward John Oath: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Persecution of John the Baptist Politics: Women in Herodias, in Influencing the Administration of Herod Prisoners: John the Baptist Rulers: Wicked: Herod Antipas, in Beheading John the Baptist Women: Herodius, by Indirectly Causing John the Baptist to be Decapitated Worldliness: Herod Antipas Worldly Amusements and Pleasures are Likely to Lead to Greater Evil