Malachi 3:2

I Will Send My Messenger · Malachi 3:1–5
Read Malachi 3

Translations

Modern
But who can endure the day of His coming? And who can stand when He appears? For He will be like a refiner’s fire, like a launderer’s soap.
Traditional
But who may abide the day of his coming? and who shall stand when he appeareth? for he is like a refiner’s fire, and like fullers’ soap:
Literal
And who will be enduring the day of His coming? And who will be standing during His appearing? For He is like the fire of a refiner, and like the soap of those laundering.
Latin
Et quis poterit cogitare diem adventus ejus, et quis stabit ad videndum eum? ipse enim quasi ignis conflans, et quasi herba fullonum:

Original

Hebrew
English
But who can endure the day of His coming? And who can stand when He appears? For He will be like a refiner’s fire, like a launderer’s soap.

Notes

  • refiner's fire: The people's wickedness must be removed through divine testing and punishment (Isaiah 1:25; Jeremiah 6:29; Ezekiel 22:22).

  • launderer's soap: An alkaline detergent was made from plants (see Jeremiah 2:22). The blazing fire and strong soap represent the testing and cleansing needed to restore Israel's faithfulness to its covenant with the Lord.

Malachi's fourth message addresses the difference between God's justice and human justice (Malachi 2:17). This section sounds like a courtroom charge against Judah. It presents God’s formal accusation. Malachi condemns religious behavior that follows rules but lacks sincere devotion (see Malachi 3:14). This kind of worship goes against God’s justice. The prophet calls the people to honesty and to real concern for others in their community.

Events

Parallels

Matthew 11:7–19 Luke 7:24–35

Glossary

Baptism of Fire John the Baptist Malachi, Book of Soap

Topics

Afflictions Made Beneficial in Purifying Us Art: Primitive of the Refiner of Metals Arts of The: Refiner of Metals Blessing: Spiritual, from God Fire: Christ As Judge Fire: Judgments Fuller: General Scriptures Concerning Jesus, the Christ: Mission of Jesus, the Christ: Prophecies Concerning the Coming of Malachi: Fortells the Coming of the Messiah Purity of Heart Refiner's Fire Refining of the Corrective Judgments of God Soap: A Washing Compound Symbols and Similitudes of the Holy Spirit: Purifying The Emblems of the Holy Spirit: Fire: Purifying