Leviticus 11:44

Clean and Unclean Animals · Leviticus 11:1–47
Read Leviticus 11

Translations

Modern
For I am the LORD your God; consecrate yourselves, therefore, and be holy, because I am holy. You must not defile yourselves by any creature that crawls along the ground.
Traditional
For I am the Lord your God: ye shall therefore sanctify yourselves, and ye shall be holy; for I am holy: neither shall ye defile yourselves with any manner of creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth.
Literal
For I am YHWH your God. And you shall sanctify yourselves, and you shall be holy, for I am holy. And you shall not make unclean your souls with any swarming thing that crawls upon the earth.
Latin
Ego enim sum Dominus Deus vester: sancti estote, quia ego sanctus sum. Ne polluatis animas vestras in omni reptili quod movetur super terram.

Original

Hebrew
English
For I am the LORD your God; consecrate yourselves, therefore, and be holy, because I am holy. You must not defile yourselves by any creature that crawls along the ground.

Notes

These chapters explain the rules about purity. Mixing different types of animals was forbidden (see Deuteronomy 22:9–11). This is because it opposed God's natural order. Creatures like fish without fins and scales, meat-eating animals, crawling insects, and animals without split hooves were considered "abnormal." They crossed the boundaries between "normal" types and were not suitable for food or offerings (see also Deuteronomy 14:1–21). The dietary laws intended to set Israel apart as a holy people from other nations (Leviticus 11:44–45).

Parallels

Deuteronomy 14:1–21 Acts 10:9–16

Glossary

Animals Biblical Concept of Law Buzzard Cleanness and Uncleanness, Regulations Concerning Deuteronomy, Book of Dietary Laws God, Being and Attributes of Gospel of Matthew History of Israel Law of Moses Leviticus, Book of Lizard Medicine and Medical Practice Saints

Topics

Being Holy Creeping Things: Unclean Defilement: Forbidden to the Jews Example: God, Our Food: Things Prohibited As Food God: Holiness of God: Love of, Exemplified Holiness: General Scriptures Concerning Instruction in Religion The Holiness of God: Saints are Commanded to Imitate Unclean Animals