Leviticus 11:29

Clean and Unclean Animals · Leviticus 11:1–47
Read Leviticus 11

Translations

Modern
The following creatures that move along the ground are unclean for you: the mole, the mouse, any kind of great lizard,
Traditional
These also shall be unclean unto you among the creeping things that creep upon the earth; the weasel, and the mouse, and the tortoise after his kind,
Literal
And this is unclean to you among the swarming things that swarm upon the earth: The mole, and the mouse, and the large lizard according to its kind,
Latin
Hæc quoque inter polluta reputabuntur de his quæ moventur in terra, mustela et mus et crocodilus, singula juxta genus suum,

Original

Hebrew
English
The following creatures that move along the ground are unclean for you: the mole, the mouse, any kind of great lizard,

Notes

This list of ceremonially unclean creatures that crawl includes both warm-blooded and cold-blooded animals that move along the ground. Snakes are also part of this group (Leviticus 11:42).

These chapters explain the rules about purity. Mixing different types of animals was forbidden (see Deuteronomy 22:9–11). This is because it opposed God's natural order. Creatures like fish without fins and scales, meat-eating animals, crawling insects, and animals without split hooves were considered "abnormal." They crossed the boundaries between "normal" types and were not suitable for food or offerings (see also Deuteronomy 14:1–21). The dietary laws intended to set Israel apart as a holy people from other nations (Leviticus 11:44–45).

Parallels

Deuteronomy 14:1–21 Acts 10:9–16

Glossary

Animals Biblical Concept of Law Buzzard Cleanness and Uncleanness, Regulations Concerning Deuteronomy, Book of Dietary Laws Frog Gospel of Matthew Great Lizard History of Israel Law of Moses Leviticus, Book of Lizard Medicine and Medical Practice Mole Mouse Tortoise

Topics

Beasts: Unclean: Mouse Beasts: Unclean: Weasel Creeping Things: A General Term for Animals Creeping Things: Unclean Food: Things Prohibited As Food Mouse: Forbidden As Food Reptiles: Tortoise Sanitation: Disinfection Sanitation: Food Tortoise: General Scriptures Concerning Weasel: General Scriptures Concerning