Judges 15:9

Samson’s Revenge · Judges 15:1–20
Read Judges 15

Translations

Modern
Then the Philistines went up, camped in Judah, and deployed themselves near the town of Lehi.
Traditional
Then the Philistines went up, and pitched in Judah, and spread themselves in Lehi.
Literal
And the Philistines went up and encamped in Judah, and they spread out in Lehi.
Latin
Igitur ascendentes Philisthiim in terram Juda, castrametati sunt in loco, qui postea vocatus est Lechi, id est, Maxilla, ubi eorum effusus est exercitus.

Original

Hebrew
English
Then the Philistines went up, camped in Judah, and deployed themselves near the town of Lehi.

Notes

The cycle of revenge was complex (see Judges 9:7–21). First, Samson sought revenge on the Philistine community, not his in-laws. Then, the Philistines recognized Samson as a victim of injustice (see study note on Judges 14:20) and retaliated against his in-laws. This prompted Samson to avenge his in-laws by attacking the Philistines. This series of events nearly led to a war with Israel. God was starting to rescue Israel through Samson (Judges 13:5; see 1 Samuel 7:3).

Samson's decision to marry a Philistine woman was the Lord's way (Judges 14:4) of starting to address the Philistine threat (see 13:5). One event led to another, marked by three times when the Spirit came strongly upon him (Judges 14:6, 19; 15:14). During these events, Samson was a strong but imperfect hero.

Samson, who gets more attention in the book of Judges than any other judge, is more mysterious than Jephthah. Samson shows great inspiration as a leader. He also represents the unstoppable move toward chaos, which shows the need for a more organized society under a godly ruler.

Theme notes and profiles

Samson The Philistines

People

Judah: Israelite tribe, kingdom, and province

Places

Lehi: A place where Samson fought the Philistines Philistia: An ancient people and region in Canaan

Glossary

Etam Judges, Book of Lehi Philistia, Philistines Samson Tribe of Dan

Topics

Lehi: A District of Judah, where Samson Killed a Thousand Philistines with the Jawbone of a Donkey Samson: His Great Strength