Job 40:21

The LORD Challenges Job Again · Job 40:6–24
Read Job 40

Translations

Modern
He lies under the lotus plants, hidden among the reeds of the marsh.
Traditional
He lieth under the shady trees, in the covert of the reed, and fens.
Literal
Beneath the lotus trees he lies down, in the covering of reed and marsh.
Latin
Sub umbra dormit in secreto calami, et in locis humentibus.

Original

Hebrew
English
He lies under the lotus plants, hidden among the reeds of the marsh.

Notes

  • After listing natural animals, God described Behemoth and "Leviathan" as creatures humans cannot control (39:1–30; 40:15–24; 41:1–34). Job could not control the wild donkey or ox (39:5–12; 40:15–24). However, God created and could control them, and Job had to accept this fact (41:2).

  • Here, Behemoth appears to be a natural creature:

  1. It is an animal God made, just as he made Job (40:15).

  2. It is not a fierce predator but eats grass like an ox (40:15).

  3. It is in a poem about God’s creation of the natural world, not in a myth about the world's formation. Most commentators think Behemoth is the hippopotamus, a large, grass-eating animal (40:15–19). It rests in the river among lotus plants and reeds (40:21). Like the wild ox, Behemoth is strong (40:16–18, 24; 39:11). Yet it is mostly peaceful (40:20–23).

Theme notes and profiles

Complaints God’s Uniqueness

Events

Glossary

Book of Job Hippopotamus Lord Lotus Bush, Lotus Tree Wisdom Literature

Topics

God: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Herbs: Reeds Trees: Afford an Agreeable Shade in Eastern Countries During The