Job 3:5

Job Laments His Birth · Job 3:1–26
Read Job 3

Translations

Modern
May darkness and gloom reclaim it, and a cloud settle over it; may the blackness of the day overwhelm it.
Traditional
Let darkness and the shadow of death stain it; let a cloud dwell upon it; let the blackness of the day terrify it.
Literal
Let darkness and the shadow of death claim it; may a cloud dwell over it; let the blackness of the day terrify it.
Latin
Obscurent eum tenebræ et umbra mortis; occupet eum caligo, et involvatur amaritudine.

Original

Hebrew
English
May darkness and gloom reclaim it, and a cloud settle over it; may the blackness of the day overwhelm it.

Notes

Job wished that the darkness of the place of the dead and the gloom of death had not allowed him to be born (Exodus 10:22; Proverbs 4:19; Joel 2:2; Job 10:21–22; 38:17).

  • Job spoke and risked words of sin (1:21; 2:10).

  • Job cursed the day of his birth in great detail. However, his words sounded more like sad complaints. Job did not curse God as his creator, but he showed grief about the condition of his life.

Job's outbreak of emotion did not mean his integrity failed under pressure (42:7–8; James 5:11). The prophets Elijah and Jeremiah, both men of God, exaggerated with similar language (1 Kings 19:4; Jeremiah 20:14–18).

Theme notes and profiles

Complaints Darkness and Light

Events

Glossary

Black Book of Job Darkness

Topics

Afflictions and Adversities: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Colors: Black: A Symbol of Affliction and Calamity Darkness: Anything Hateful Despondency: General Scriptures Concerning Prayer: Imprecatory