Translations
Modern
For they have gone up to Assyria like a wild donkey on its own. Ephraim has hired lovers.
Traditional
For they are gone up to Assyria, a wild ass alone by himself: Ephraim hath hired lovers.
Literal
For they have gone up to Assyria; a wild donkey isolated by himself; Ephraim, they have hired lovers.
Latin
Quia ipsi ascenderunt ad Assur, onager solitarius sibi; Ephraim munera dederunt amatoribus.
Original
Hebrew
English
For they have gone up to Assyria like a wild donkey on its own. Ephraim has hired lovers.
Notes
like a wild donkey: Hosea compared Israel's worship of the Canaanite fertility gods to an animal eager to mate (see Jeremiah 2:23–24).
Events
People
Ephraim: Second son of Joseph, and a tribe of Israel
Places
Assyria: A powerful ancient empire, often in conflict with Israel
Glossary
Topics
Assyria: As a Power, Was: Selfish and Reserved Assyria: Israel Condemned for Trusting To Donkey: Wild Idolatry: Warnings Against, and Punishments of the Wild Donkey: The Assyrian Power the Wild Donkey: Unsocial