Translations
Original
Notes
Jacob remembered Rachel (see 35:16–20) and blessed Joseph by making his two sons equal heirs with his other sons. The tribes of Ephraim and Manasseh would share equally with Jacob's other tribes (see Joshua 16–17). Jacob also gave Ephraim, Joseph’s younger son, the birthright (see 1 Chronicles 5:1–2). Because of this blessing, Ephraim and Manasseh became large and powerful tribes (see Joshua 17:14–18).
When Jacob blessed Ephraim and Manasseh, he showed faith in God's promise to continue. He understood that God's ways differ from human ways. From Jacob's long life, the writer of Hebrews chose the blessing of Joseph's sons as his greatest act of faith (Hebrews 11:21). Jacob followed God's will by giving the main blessing to the younger son instead of the older one, without any trickery or negative outcomes.
People
Rachel: Wife of Jacob; mother of Joseph and Benjamin
Places
Bethlehem: City of David's birth and Jesus' birth Canaan: Ancient region; descendants of Ham; promised to Abraham's descendants Paddan: The homeland of the patriarchs in Mesopotamia
Glossary
Bethlehem Book of Exodus Genesis, Book of Jacob Joshua, Book of Paddan, Paddan-Aram Patriarchs, Period of the Rachel’s Tomb
Topics
Bethlehem: A City Southwest of Jerusalem: Called Ephratah and Ephrath Bethlehem: A City Southwest of Jerusalem: Rachel Dies and is Buried At Ephratah: Also Called Ephrath: The Ancient Name of Beth-Lehem-Judah Jacob: Journeys to Ephrath Rachel: Her Death and Burial