Translations
Original
Notes
The Galatian church seemed to struggle with divisions instead of following the guidance of the Holy Spirit (see also study note on 5:20; compare 1 Corinthians 3).
A faith without laws will not cause moral ruin. The Holy Spirit guides people, changing their hearts to follow God's will and not sin (see Jeremiah 31:33; Hebrews 8:10).
Paul explains that justification (being in right relationship with God) comes by faith alone. He then asks, "If we do not follow the law, what guides our behavior?" He answers that the Holy Spirit provides righteousness. The Judaizers (Jewish Christians who believed in following traditional Jewish laws) likely warned that Paul's message of freedom could lead believers to moral failure (5:1). Paul argues that freedom is not an excuse to sin because love guides Christians. We should use our freedom to serve each other with love (see also 2:20; 2 Corinthians 5:14–15).
Parallels
Glossary
Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Biblical Concept of Law Fruit of the Spirit Letter to the Galatians Peter, Second Letter of
Topics
Competition Contentment: General Scriptures Concerning Envy: General Scriptures Concerning Humility: General Scriptures Concerning Love of Man for Man Meekness: General Scriptures Concerning Righteous: Described Selfish Ambitions