Ezekiel 18:31

The Soul Who Sins Will Die · Ezekiel 18:1–32
Read Ezekiel 18

Translations

Modern
Cast away from yourselves all the transgressions you have committed, and fashion for yourselves a new heart and a new spirit. Why should you die, O house of Israel?
Traditional
Cast away from you all your transgressions, whereby ye have transgressed; and make you a new heart and a new spirit: for why will ye die, O house of Israel?
Literal
Cast away from you all the transgressions that you have transgressed by them, and make for yourselves a new heart and a new spirit! For why should you die, O house of Israel?
Latin
Projicite a vobis omnes prævaricationes vestras in quibus prævaricati estis, et facite vobis cor novum, et spiritum novum: et quare moriemini, domus Israël?

Original

Hebrew
English
Cast away from yourselves all the transgressions you have committed, and fashion for yourselves a new heart and a new spirit. Why should you die, O house of Israel?

Notes

This chapter ends with a strong appeal to the people of Israel. God calls them to turn back to him and live.

It was not too late for them to repent. They could turn from their sins and receive forgiveness. God promised to give them a new heart and a new spirit (Ezekiel 11:19; 36:26).

A new heart and a new spirit mean an inner change. God would change their thoughts and desires. He would do this for all who turned from their rebellion and came to him with humility.

This section includes eight metaphors, each showing from a different angle the certainty of Jerusalem's upcoming judgment. The images are of:

  1. a worthless vine (Ezekiel 15);

  2. a faithless wife (Ezekiel 16);

  3. a vine and two eagles (Ezekiel 17);

  4. Sour grapes (Ezekiel 18);

  5. a lion and her cubs (Ezekiel 19);

  6. a sword (Ezekiel 21);

  7. two corrupt sisters (Ezekiel 23); and

  8. a cooking pot (Ezekiel 24).

Theme notes and profiles

Circumcision The Promise of New Life

Events

People

Israel: Patriarch, son of Isaac, father of twelve tribes

Glossary

Death Ezekiel, Book of Man, Old and New Proverbs, Book of Sin

Topics

Condescension of God: Expostulates with Backsliding Israel God: Mercy of Heart: Renewed Judgment: According to Opportunity and Works Regeneration: General Scriptures Concerning Repentance: Commanded to all by God Repentance: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To