Translations
Modern
…you must surely put the inhabitants of that city to the sword. Devote to destruction all its people and livestock.
Traditional
Thou shalt surely smite the inhabitants of that city with the edge of the sword, destroying it utterly, and all that is therein, and the cattle thereof, with the edge of the sword.
Literal
…you must surely strike those dwelling in that city with the mouth of the sword, utterly destroying it and all that is in it, and its livestock, with the mouth of the sword.
Latin
…statim percuties habitatores urbis illius in ore gladii, et delebis eam ac omnia quæ in illa sunt, usque ad pecora.
Original
Hebrew
English
…you must surely put the inhabitants of that city to the sword. Devote to destruction all its people and livestock.
Notes
Prophets who tried to lead Israel away from the one true God committed treason, which was punishable by death. No other religion demanded exclusive worship of their national gods. As a result, such severe penalties for worshiping other gods were unknown in the ancient Near East.
Theme notes and profiles
Ancient Law Codes Apostasy Complete Dedication Complete Destruction
Glossary
Archaeology and the Bible Biblical Concept of Law Courts and Trials Covenant Criminal Law and Punishment Deuteronomy, Book of Prophet, Prophetess