Acts 12:3

James Killed, Peter Imprisoned · Acts 12:1–4
Read Acts 12

Translations

Modern
And seeing that this pleased the Jews, Herod proceeded to seize Peter during the Feast of Unleavened Bread.
Traditional
And because he saw it pleased the Jews, he proceeded further to take Peter also. (Then were the days of unleavened bread.)
Literal
And having seen that it is pleasing to the Jews, he proceeded to seize Peter also—now these were the days of the Unleavened—
Latin
Videns autem quia placeret Judæis, apposuit ut apprehenderet et Petrum. Erant autem dies Azymorum.

Original

Greek
English
And seeing that this pleased the Jews, Herod proceeded to seize Peter during the Feast of Unleavened Bread.

Notes

  • Jesus had prophesied that his followers would experience persecution and difficulty (Luke 11:49–51). For the first time since his death, Roman authorities acted violently against the church. James, the brother of John, was among the first disciples Jesus called (Mark 1:16–20; Luke 5:1–11). He was one of the first Christians killed because of his faith.

  • King Herod Agrippa took action to intentionally harm the church (Acts 12:20–23). It is possible that doing this was meant to strengthen his political alignment with the Jewish people. The letter of James, the brother of Jesus, was probably written after this persecution effort to the Christians who were scattered (see 8:1–4; James Book Introduction, “Date of Writing”).

Events

People

Judah: Israelite tribe, kingdom, and province Peter: Apostle of Jesus, leader in the early church

Glossary

Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Book of the Acts of the Apostles Caligula Chronology of the Bible (New Testament) Claudius Day Feasts and Festivals of Israel First Jewish Revolt Herod, Herodian Family Letter to the Galatians Persecution Peter, the Apostle

Topics

Christian Minister: Persecution: Peter Demagogism: Herod (Agrippa I) God: Preserver: Peter Herod: Son of Aristobulus (Herod Agrippa I) Jerusalem: Roman Rulers Who Resided in Herod (Herod Agrippa I) King: Influenced by Popular Opinion: Herod Passover: Observed with Unleavened Bread (No Yeast) Passover: Peter Imprisoned at the Time of Persecution of the Apostles Peter: Imprisoned and Delivered by an Angel Prisoners: Peter Public Opinion: Corrupt Yielding To of Peter Rulers: Wicked: Herod Agrippa I, Persecuting the Congregation in Jerusalem The Feast of the Passover: Called The: Days of Unleavened Bread Unleavened Bread