Translations
Original
Notes
The people asked Samuel to pray for them (see also 1 Samuel 7:8) instead of praying themselves, likely because they were not close to God (notice they say "your God" instead of "our God").
added to all our sins: Their sins included idol worship (1 Samuel 12:21; see study note on 1 Samuel 8:8).
In 1 Samuel 12:1–5, Samuel examined himself and was found innocent. In 1 Samuel 12:6–25, he examined the nation and found it guilty.
The confirmation of Saul as king at Gilgal was the last step in making him king (1 Samuel 11:12–15). It was also a suitable time for Samuel to give his farewell speech as Israel's leader.
Events
People
Samuel: Prophet and last judge of Israel before the kings
Glossary
Bethel (Place), Bethelite Meaning of Names in the Bible Samuel, Books of First and Second
Topics
Confession of Sin: Israelites Intercession: Solicited by Israel, of Samuel Intercessory Prayer: Seek an Interest In Kings: Sin of Israel in Seeking Rain: Miraculously Caused by Samuel Repentance in Asking for a King