1 Kings 15:20

War between Asa and Baasha · 1 Kings 15:16–22
Read 1 Kings 15

Translations

Modern
And Ben-hadad listened to King Asa and sent the commanders of his armies against the cities of Israel, conquering Ijon, Dan, Abel-beth-maacah, and the whole land of Naphtali, including the region of Chinnereth.
Traditional
So Ben–hadad hearkened unto king Asa, and sent the captains of the hosts which he had against the cities of Israel, and smote Ijon, and Dan, and Abel–beth–maachah, and all Cinneroth, with all the land of Naphtali.
Literal
And Ben-hadad listened to King Asa, and he sent the captains of the armies who were unto him against the cities of Israel. And he struck Ijon, and Dan, and Abel-beth-maacah, and all Chinnereth, besides all the land of Naphtali.
Latin
Acquiescens Benadad regi Asa, misit principes exercitus sui in civitates Israël, et percusserunt Ahion, et Dan, et Abeldomum Maacha, et universam Cenneroth, omnem scilicet terram Nephthali.

Original

Hebrew
English
And Ben-hadad listened to King Asa and sent the commanders of his armies against the cities of Israel, conquering Ijon, Dan, Abel-beth-maacah, and the whole land of Naphtali, including the region of Chinnereth.

Notes

Because King Asa asked for help, the war with Baasha soon favored Asa. Ben-hadad quickly took over parts of northern Israel and secured key trade routes. This forced Baasha to stop his activities in Ramah to address the crisis in the north. Asa reclaimed Ramah and used its materials to strengthen other important border towns against Baasha's future actions.

Theme notes and profiles

Asa

Events

Parallels

2 Chronicles 16:1–6

People

Asa: King of Judah, son of Abijah; father of Jehoshaphat Ben-hadad: King of Aram, contemporary of Asa and Baasha Israel: Patriarch, son of Isaac, father of twelve tribes Naphtali: Son of Jacob, founder of the tribe of Naphtali

Places

Abel-beth-maacah: A city in northern Israel, also called Abel-maim Chinneroth: Region and city near the Sea of Galilee Dan: Israelite tribe; city in northern Israel; originally called Laish/Leshem Ijon: A town in northern Israel conquered by Assyria

Glossary

Abel (Place) Abel-beth-maacah (Maachah) Alliance Baasha Ben-Hadad Chinnereth, Chinneroth Cinneroth Galilee Ijon Kings, Books of First and Second Ramah Tribe of Naphtali

Topics

Abel-Beth-Maachah: Taken by Benhadad Armies: March in Ranks: Confederated Asa: King of Judah Baasha: King of Israel Ben-Hadad: King of Syria Chinnereth: A District in the North of Palestine Dan: A City of the Tribe of Dan: Capture by Ben-Hadad Galilee: Conquered by the Syrians Ijon: A Town of the Territory of the Tribe of Naphtali Kings: Who Reigned Over Judah: Asa Prophecies Concerning Israel: Asa Makes a Treaty with Ben-Hadad, King of Syria, to Make War Against Israel Prophecies Concerning Israel: Asa's Good Reign Ramah: Called Rama: Attempted Fortification of, by King Baasha; Destruction of, by Asa Syria: Asa Sought Aid of, Against Israel the Tribe of Naphtali: Land of, Ravaged by Benhadad Tribe of Naphtali: Against