1 Chronicles 16:31

Sing to the LORD, All the Earth · 1 Chronicles 16:23–36
Read 1 Chronicles 16

Translations

Modern
Let the heavens be glad, and the earth rejoice. Let them say among the nations, ‘The LORD reigns!’
Traditional
Let the heavens be glad, and let the earth rejoice: and let men say among the nations, The Lord reigneth.
Literal
Let the heavens rejoice and let the earth be glad, and let them say among the nations, ‘YHWH reigns.’
Latin
Lætentur cæli, et exultet terra, et dicant in nationibus: Dominus regnavit.

Original

Hebrew
English
Let the heavens be glad, and the earth rejoice. Let them say among the nations, ‘The LORD reigns!’

Notes

David’s song of thanksgiving combines three psalms:

The composer adjusted the sources for this occasion. The Temple did not exist when the ark was brought to Jerusalem, so the Chronicler says strength and joy fill his dwelling (1 Chronicles 16:27) instead of His sanctuary (Psalm 96:6) and asks the worshiper to come into his presence (1 Chronicles 16:29) instead of enter His courts (Psalm 96:8). The name Abraham (Psalm 105:9) changes to Israel (1 Chronicles 16:13) to focus on the nation as the fulfillment of Abraham's promises. The hymn does not mention the judgment of the earth (Psalm 96:10, 13; compare 1 Chronicles 16:30, 33) because it was not relevant to the ark's dedication.

The transfer of the ark (1 Chronicles 16:1–3) and the event's conclusion (16:43) are reported just like in Samuel (see 2 Samuel 6:17–20). However, between these parts, the Chronicler adds details about the celebrations and the permanent worship arrangements (1 Chronicles 16:4–42). David’s psalm of celebration is the main focus of the account.

Theme notes and profiles

David

Parallels

Psalm 96:1–13

Glossary

Asaph Chronicles, Books of First and Second David Genealogy Obed-Edom

Topics

Heaven: God's Dwelling Place Music: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Praise of David: On Bringing the Ark of the Covenant to Zion Praise: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Psalms of David: Upon the Occasion of Moving the Ark of the Covenant