Definition
or לָשֹׁן; also (in plural) feminine לְשֹׁנָה; from H3960; the tongue (of man or animals), used literally (as the instrument of licking, eating, or speech), and figuratively (speech, an ingot, a fork of flame, a cove of water)
Traditional renderings: babbler, bay, evil speaker, language, talker, tongue, wedge.
Traditional renderings: babbler, bay, evil speaker, language, talker, tongue, wedge.
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders לָשׁוֹן:
Usage patterns
Occurrences
117 total
- Genesis 10:5לִלְשֹׁנ֑וֹ · according to their languagesFrom these, the maritime peoples separated into their territories, according to their languages, by clans within their nations.
- Genesis 10:20לִלְשֹֽׁנֹתָ֑ם · languagesThese are the sons of Ham according to their clans, languages, lands, and nations.
- Genesis 10:31לִלְשֹׁנֹתָ֑ם · languagesThese are the sons of Shem, according to their clans, languages, lands, and nations.
- Exodus 4:10לָשׁ֖וֹן · tongue“Please, Lord,” Moses replied, “I have never been eloquent, neither in the past nor since You have spoken to Your servant, for I am slow of speech and tongue.”
- Exodus 11:7לְשֹׁנ֔וֹBut among all the Israelites, not even a dog will snarl at man or beast.’ Then you will know that the LORD makes a distinction between Egypt and Israel.
- Deuteronomy 28:49לְשֹׁנֽוֹ׃ · languageThe LORD will bring a nation from afar, from the ends of the earth, to swoop down upon you like an eagle—a nation whose language you will not understand,
- Joshua 7:21וּלְשׁ֨וֹן · barWhen I saw among the spoils a beautiful cloak from Shinar, two hundred shekels of silver, and a bar of gold weighing fifty shekels, I coveted them and took them. They are hidden in the ground inside my tent, with the silver underneath.”
- Joshua 7:24לְשׁ֣וֹן · the barThen Joshua, together with all Israel, took Achan son of Zerah, the silver, the cloak, the bar of gold, his sons and daughters, his oxen and donkeys and sheep, his tent, and everything else he owned, and brought them to the Valley of Achor.
- Joshua 10:21לְשֹׁנֽוֹ׃ · a wordThe whole army returned safely to Joshua in the camp at Makkedah, and no one dared to utter a word against the Israelites.
- Joshua 15:2הַלָּשֹׁ֖ן · at the bayTheir southern border started at the bay on the southern tip of the Salt Sea,
- Joshua 15:5מִלְּשׁ֣וֹן · the bayThe eastern border was the Salt Sea as far as the mouth of the Jordan. The northern border started from the bay of the sea at the mouth of the Jordan,
- Joshua 18:19לְשׁ֤וֹן · bayThe border continued to the northern slope of Beth-hoglah and came out at the northern bay of the Salt Sea, at the mouth of the Jordan. This was the southern border.
- Judges 7:5בִּלְשׁוֹנ֨וֹ · with their tonguesSo Gideon brought the men down to the water, and the LORD said to him, “Separate those who lap the water with their tongues like a dog from those who kneel to drink.”
- 2 Samuel 23:2לְשׁוֹנִֽי׃ · my tongueThe Spirit of the LORD spoke through me; His word was on my tongue.
- Nehemiah 13:24וְכִלְשׁ֖וֹן · or ofHalf of their children spoke the language of Ashdod or of the other peoples, but could not speak the language of Judah.
- Esther 1:22כִּלְשׁוֹנ֑וֹ · in their own language; כִּלְשׁ֥וֹןHe sent letters to all the provinces of the kingdom, to each province in its own script and to each people in their own language, proclaiming that every man should be master of his own household.
- Esther 3:12כִּלְשׁוֹנ֑וֹ · and the languageOn the thirteenth day of the first month, the royal scribes were summoned and the order was written exactly as Haman commanded the royal satraps, the governors of each province, and the officials of each people, in the script of each province and the language of every people. It was written in the name of King Xerxes and sealed with the royal signet ring.
- Esther 8:9כִּלְשֹׁנ֑וֹ · in their own language; וְכִלְשׁוֹנָֽם׃ · and languageAt once the royal scribes were summoned, and on the twenty-third day of the third month (the month of Sivan), they recorded all of Mordecai’s orders to the Jews and to the satraps, governors, and princes of the 127 provinces from India to Cush—writing to each province in its own script, to every people in their own language, and to the Jews in their own script and language.
- Job 5:21לָ֭שׁוֹן · of the tongueYou will be hidden from the scourge of the tongue, and will not fear havoc when it comes.
- Job 6:30בִּלְשׁוֹנִ֥י · on my tongueIs there iniquity on my tongue? Can my mouth not discern malice?
- Job 15:5לְשׁ֣וֹן · the languageFor your iniquity instructs your mouth, and you choose the language of the crafty.
- Job 20:12לְשׁוֹנֽוֹ׃ · his tongueThough evil is sweet in his mouth and he conceals it under his tongue,
- Job 20:16לְשׁ֣וֹן · the fangsHe will suck the poison of cobras; the fangs of a viper will kill him.
- Job 27:4וּ֝לְשׁוֹנִ֗י · and my tongue…my lips will not speak wickedness, and my tongue will not utter deceit.
- Job 29:10וּ֝לְשׁוֹנָ֗ם · and their tonguesThe voices of the nobles were hushed, and their tongues stuck to the roofs of their mouths.
- Job 33:2לְשׁוֹנִ֣י · of my tongueBehold, I will open my mouth; my address is on the tip of my tongue.
- Job 41:1לְשֹׁנֽוֹ׃ · or tie down his tongue“Can you pull in Leviathan with a hook or tie down his tongue with a rope?
- Psalm 5:9לְ֝שׁוֹנָ֗ם · their tonguesFor not a word they speak can be trusted; destruction lies within them. Their throats are open graves; their tongues practice deceit.
- Psalm 10:7לְ֝שׁוֹנ֗וֹ · his tongueHis mouth is full of cursing, deceit, and violence; trouble and malice are under his tongue.
- Psalm 12:3לָ֝שׁ֗וֹן · tongueMay the LORD cut off all flattering lips and every boastful tongue.
- Psalm 12:4לִלְשֹׁנֵ֣נוּ · With our tonguesThey say, “With our tongues we will prevail. We own our lips—who can be our master?”
- Psalm 15:3לְשֹׁנ֗וֹ · his tongue…who has no slander on his tongue, who does no harm to his neighbor, who casts no scorn on his friend,
- Psalm 22:15וּ֭לְשׁוֹנִי · and my tongueMy strength is dried up like a potsherd, and my tongue sticks to the roof of my mouth. You lay me in the dust of death.
- Psalm 31:20לְשֹׁנֽוֹת׃ · tonguesYou hide them in the secret place of Your presence from the schemes of men. You conceal them in Your shelter from accusing tongues.
- Psalm 34:13לְשׁוֹנְךָ֣ · your tongueKeep your tongue from evil and your lips from deceitful speech.
- Psalm 35:28וּ֭לְשׁוֹנִי · Then my tongueThen my tongue will proclaim Your righteousness and Your praises all day long.
- Psalm 37:30וּ֝לְשׁוֹנ֗וֹ · and his tongueThe mouth of the righteous man utters wisdom, and his tongue speaks justice.
- Psalm 39:1בִלְשׁ֫וֹנִ֥י · with my tongueFor the choirmaster. For Jeduthun. A Psalm of David. I said, “I will watch my ways so that I will not sin with my tongue; I will guard my mouth with a muzzle as long as the wicked are present.”
- Psalm 39:3בִּלְשֽׁוֹנִי׃ · with my tongueMy heart grew hot within me; as I mused, the fire burned. Then I spoke with my tongue:
- Psalm 45:1לְ֝שׁוֹנִ֗י · my tongueFor the choirmaster. To the tune of “The Lilies.” A Maskil of the sons of Korah. A love song. My heart is stirred by a noble theme as I recite my verses to the king; my tongue is the pen of a skillful writer.
- Psalm 50:19וּ֝לְשׁוֹנְךָ֗ · your tongueYou unleash your mouth for evil and harness your tongue to deceit.
- Psalm 51:14לְ֝שׁוֹנִ֗י · and my tongueDeliver me from bloodguilt, O God, the God of my salvation, and my tongue will sing of Your righteousness.
- Psalm 52:2לְשׁוֹנֶ֑ךָ · Your tongueYour tongue devises destruction like a sharpened razor, O worker of deceit.
- Psalm 52:4לְשׁ֣וֹן · tongueYou love every word that devours, O deceitful tongue.
- Psalm 55:9לְשׁוֹנָ֑ם · their speechO Lord, confuse and confound their speech, for I see violence and strife in the city.
- Psalm 57:4וּ֝לְשׁוֹנָ֗ם · whose tonguesMy soul is among the lions; I lie down with ravenous beasts—with men whose teeth are spears and arrows, whose tongues are sharp swords.
- Psalm 64:3לְשׁוֹנָ֑ם · their tongues…who sharpen their tongues like swords and aim their bitter words like arrows,
- Psalm 64:8לְשׁוֹנָ֑ם · their own tonguesThey will be made to stumble, their own tongues turned against them. All who see will shake their heads.